Skip to main content
Log in

Aromatic volatile organic compounds and their role in ground-level ozone formation in Russia

  • Geophysics
  • Published:
Doklady Earth Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper reports proton mass spectrometry data on aromatic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (benzene, toluene, phenol, styrene, xylene, and propylbenzene) obtained in different Russian regions along the Trans-Siberian Railway from Moscow to Vladivostok, based on expedition data retrieved using the TRO-ICA-12 mobile laboratory in the summer of 2008. The contribution of aromatic VOCs to ozone formation in the cities and regions along the measurement route has been estimated quantitatively. The greatest contribution of aromatic VOCs to ozone formation is characteristic of large cities along the Trans-Siberian Railway (up to 7.5 ppbv O3) specified by the highest concentrations of aromatic VOCs (1–1.7 ppbv) and nitrogen oxides (>20 ppbv). The results obtained are indicative of a considerable contribution (30–50%) of anthropogenic emissions of VOCs to photochemical ozone generation in the large cities along the Trans-Siberian Railway in hot and dry weather against the background of a powerful natural factor such as isoprene emissions controlling the regional balance of ground-level ozone in warm seasons.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chemistry of Atmospheres, Ed. by R. P. Wayne (Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, 2000).

  2. X. Xie, M. Shao, Y. Liu, S. Lu, C. C. Chang, and Z. M. Chen, Atmos. Environ. 42, 6000–6010 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Guenther, C. Geron, T. Pierce, B. Lamb, P. Harley, and R. Fall, Atmos. Environ. 34, 2205–2230 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. B. Dreyfus, G. W. Schade, and A. H. Goldstein, J. Geophys. Res. 107 (D19), 4365 (2002). doi 10.1029/2001JD001490

  5. R. G. Derwent, T. J. Davies, M. Delaney, G. J. Dollard, R. A. Field, P. Dumitrean, P. D. Nason, B. M. R. Jones, and S. A. Pepler, Atmos. Environ. 34, 297–312 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. GAW Report No. 205, Impacts of Megacities on Air Pollution and Climate (World Meteor. Org., Geneva, 2012).

  7. E. Yu. Bezuglaya and I. V. Smirnova, Cities’ Air and Its Variations (Asterion, St. Petersburg, 2008) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. N. F. Elanskii, I. B. Belikov, E. V. Berezina, K. A. M. Brenninkmeier, N. N. Buklikova, L. Vaisflog, E. Vartainen, G. S. Golitsyn, G. I. Gorchakov, I. G. Granberg, A. M. Grisenko, N. F. Elanskii, S. N. Elanskii, A. S. Elokhov, K. V. Zhernikov, A. I. Igaev, A. A. Kozlova, V. M. Kopeikin, P. Kruttsen, S. Kuokka, O. V. Lavrova, L. V. Lisitsyna, K. B. Moiseenko, E. Oberlander, Yu. I. Obvintsev, N. V. Pankratova, O. V. Postylyakov, E. Putts, P. A. Romashkin, A. N. Safronov, A. I. Skorokhod, O. A. Tarasova, J. S. Turnbull, D. F. Kherst, R. Khol’zinger, K. P. Shenfel’d, R. A. Shumskii, and J. V. Elkins, Composition of Atmosphere over Northern Eurasia: TROICA Experiments (Agrospas, Moscow, 2009) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. F. Elansky and O. V. Lavrova, Dokl. Earth Sci. 459 (5), 1603–1608 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. C. Fortner, Doctoral Dissertation (Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 2006).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. V. Vasileva, K. B. Moiseenko, J.-C. Mayer, N. Jurgens, A. Panov, M. Heimann, and M. O. Andreae, J. Geophys. Res. 116, D07301 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. W. P. L. Carter, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 44, 881–899 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. C. A. Stroud, J. M. Roberts, P. D. Goldan, W. C. Kuster, P. C. Murphy, E. J. Williams, D. Hereid, D. Parrish, D. Sueper, M. Trainer, F. C. Fehsenfeld, E. C. Apel, D. Riemer, B. Wert, B. Henry, A. Fried, M. Martinez-Harder, H. Harder, W. H. Brune, G. Li, H. Xie, and V. L. Young, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos. 106 (D8), 8035–8046 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. V. Berezina.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.V. Berezina, K.B. Moiseenko, A.I. Skorokhod, N.F. Elansky, I.B. Belikov, 2017, published in Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2017, Vol. 474, No. 3, pp. 356–360.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Berezina, E.V., Moiseenko, K.B., Skorokhod, A.I. et al. Aromatic volatile organic compounds and their role in ground-level ozone formation in Russia. Dokl. Earth Sc. 474, 599–603 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X1705021X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X1705021X

Navigation