Abstract
The effect of nanosecond high-power ion beam treatment on layers of organic polymers: chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride + polyvinylidene chloride, vinyproz (vinyl chloride and methyl methacrylate copolymer), polyvinyl acetate, and polyvinylidene fluoride, containing a catalytic additive of inorganic and organic iron compounds, is investigated. The formation of carbon nanofibers with a diameter of 30–150 nm and a length of up to 10 μm on the surface of chlorine-containing polymers and their compositions under exposure to a high-power ion beam is observed. The formation of carbon nanofibers on the surface of other polymers under study after exposure to a high-power ion beam is not observed. A possible mechanism of the effect of the nature of the polymer on the formation of nanostructured carbon on the surfaces of the studied polymers under the action of a high-power ion beam is discussed.
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The work was carried out according to the state task of the Omsk Scientific Center SB RAS (project registration number АААА-А17-117041210227-8). The work was performed using facilities of the Omsk Regional Shared Equipment Center SB RAS.
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Translated by D. Kharitonov
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Kovivchak, V.S. On the Formation of Nanostructured Carbon Layers on the Surface of Organic Polymers under the Action of a High-Power Ion Beam. J. Surf. Investig. 13, 624–627 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451019040086
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451019040086