Skip to main content
Log in

AFM study of the extracellular connective tissue matrix in patients with pelvic organ prolapse

  • Published:
Journal of Surface Investigation. X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The method of atomic force microscopy (AFM) is used for the first time for morphological investigation of pathological changes in the extracellular matrix of skin connective tissue upon the prolapse of pelvic organs (common disorder among women). Skin samples of patients with clinically proven pelvic-organ prolapse and of patients that do not have any connective tissue related disease (control group) are investigated via AFM. The AFM study reveals that the extracellular matrix of the skin connective tissues from patients with pelvic-organ prolapse diverges from the normal in various organization levels including both micro- and nanotexture (packing of collagen fibers and fibrils, respectively). The results of AFM study of the normal and pathologically changed skin connective tissues are in good agreement with the data of clinical morphological analysis, which indicates the potential of AFM as an independent diagnostic tool.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. H. Kerkhof, L. Hendriks, and H. A. M. Brölmann, Int. Urogynecol. J. 20, 461 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. S. N. Buyanova, N. A. Shchukina, and A. S. Zhuravleva, Ross. Vestn. Akushera-Ginekol., No. 1, 76 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. R. Smith, Curr. Opin. Obstet. Gynecol. 6, 317 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. E. Carley and J. Schaffer, Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 182, 1021 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Smol’nova and L. V. Adamyan, Kuban. Nauch. Med. Vestn., No. 6, 69 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. P. R. O. Orgel, T. C. Irving, A. Miller, and T. J. Wess, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, 9001 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. H. Flint and M. J. Merrilees, Histochem. J. 9, 1 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. I. Casuso, F. Rico, and S. Scheuring, J. Mol. Recogn. 24, 406 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Lekka, P. Laidler, D. Gil, et al., Eur. Biophys. J. 28, 312 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. G. Y. H. Lee and C. T. Lim, Trends Biotechnol. 25, 111 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. E. Cross, Y.-Sh. Jin, J. Tondre, et al., Nanotecnology 19, 384003 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Schilcher, R. Silye, and H.-P. Huber, J. Adv. Microsc. Res. 5, 86 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. X. Xing, H. Jin, Y. Lu, et al., Micron 42, 42 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. H. K. Graham, N. W. Hodson, J. A. Hoyland, et al., Matrix Biol. 29, 254 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. V. V. Zharov, A. N. Lyalin, O. V. Karban’, et al., J. Surf. Invest.: X-Ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 3, 804 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Stolz, R. Gottardi, R. Raiteri, et al., Nature Nanotechnol. 4, 186 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. I. Sridharan, Y. Ma, T. Kim, et al., Biomaterials 33, 1520 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. L. Kotova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.L. Kotova, A.B. Shekhter, P.S. Timashev, A.E. Guller, A.A. Mudrov, V.A. Timofeeva, V.Ya. Panchenko, V.N. Bagratashvili, A.B. Solovieva, 2014, published in Poverkhnost’. Rentgenovskie, Sinkhrotronnye i Neitronnye Issledovaniya, 2014, No. 8, pp. 24–31.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kotova, S.L., Shekhter, A.B., Timashev, P.S. et al. AFM study of the extracellular connective tissue matrix in patients with pelvic organ prolapse. J. Surf. Investig. 8, 754–760 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451014040260

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451014040260

Keywords

Navigation