Skip to main content
Log in

Amplified Spontaneous Emission on Sodium D-lines Using Nonresonant Optical Pumping

  • Optical Instrumentation
  • Published:
Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We describe experiments on the excitation of amplified spontaneous emission on the D-lines of sodium (D2 = 588.9 nm; D1 = 589.6 nm) with longitudinal optical pumping with a large detuning from the D2 line toward shorter wavelengths. The radiation spectra are measured, showing gain on both lines, at a Na concentration of (1–5) × 1014 cm–3, buffer gas (helium) pressure of 600 Torr at the working temperature, and pumping power density of more than 1.5 MW/cm2. The time characteristics show that the output radiation varies versus the concentration of sodium atoms in the active medium. The dependences of radiation absorption at the D-lines of sodium on the concentration of Na atoms and buffer gas pressure are given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. S. Evtushenko, “From a metal vapor laser projection microscope to a laser monitor (by the 50 year-anniversary of metal vapor lasers),” Proc. SPIE 9810, 98101F-1–98101F-9 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. S. Evtushenko, M. V. Trigub, F. A. Gubarev, T. G. Evtushenko, S. N. Torgaev, and D. V. Shiyanov, “Laser monitor for non-destructive testing of materials and processes shielded by intensive background lighting,” Rev. Sci. Instrum. 85 (3), 1–5 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K. I. Zemskov, M. A. Kazaryan, and G. G. Petrash, “Image intensifier in projection optical systems,” in Trudy FIAN (Nauka, Moscow, 1991), vol. 206, p. 3–62 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. E. Little, Metal Vapour Lasers: Physics, Engineering & Applications (John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. I. Parkhomenko and A. M. Shalagin, “An alkali metal vapor laser amplifier,” J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 119 (1), 24–35 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. M. Shalagin, “Celebrating 50 years of the laser (Scientific session of the General Meeting of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 December 2010),” Phys.-Uspekhi 54 (9), 975–980 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Gao, F. Chen, J. J. Xie, D. J. Li, L. M. Zhang, G. L. Yang, J. Guo, and L. H. Guo, “Review on diodepumped alkali vapor laser,” Optik 124 (20), 4353–4358 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. V. Zhdanov and R. J. Knize, “Efficient diode pumped cesium vapor amplifier,” Opt. Commun. 281 (15-16), 4068–4070 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. N. Atutov, A. I. Plekhanov, and A. M. Shalagin, “Lasing on the resonance transition in Na atoms under optical excitation,” Opt. Spektrosk. 56 (2), 215–222 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. V. Markov, A. I. Parkhomenko, A. I. Plekhanov, and A. M. Shalagin, “Lasing on the resonance transition in sodium atoms under nonresonant optical excitation,” J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 109 (2), 177–186 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. V. Markov, A. I. Plekhanov, and A. M. Shalagin, “Population inversion on transitions to the ground state of atoms upon nonresonance absorption of laser radiation,” J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 93 (5), 1028–1034 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Z. Konefal and M. Ignaciuk, “Stimulated collision induced processes in sodium vapor in the presence of helium,” Appl. Phys. 51, 285–291.

  13. Z. Konefal and M. Ignaciuk, “Stimulated processes in sodium vapour in the presence of molecular buffer gas systems,” Opt. Quantum Electron. 28, 169–180 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. GSSSD 112-87, Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, and Caesium. Saturated Vapor Pressure under High Temperatures (Izd-vo Standartov, Moscow, 1988) [inRussian].

  15. Ya. F. Verolainen and A. Ya. Nikolaich, “Radiative lifetimes of excited states of atoms,” Sov. Phys. Usp. 25, 431–447 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. S. Evtushenko.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © T.D. Petukhov, G.S. Evtushenko, E.N. Tel’minov, 2017, published in Optika Atmosfery i Okeana.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Petukhov, T.D., Evtushenko, G.S. & Tel’minov, E.N. Amplified Spontaneous Emission on Sodium D-lines Using Nonresonant Optical Pumping. Atmos Ocean Opt 31, 101–105 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485601801013X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485601801013X

Keywords

Navigation