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Water-Soluble Phthalocyanine with Ionogenic Groups as a Molecular Template for Electropolymerization of 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene

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Abstract

Electrochemical polymerization of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) in the presence of water-soluble sodium salt of zinc octa(3′,5′-dicarboxyphenoxy)phthalocyaninate containing 16 ionogenic carboxylate groups is studied. By using electrochemical and spectral methods of monitoring the course of the electrosynthesis the EDOT polymerization in the presence of phthalocyaninate is shown to proceed at higher rate compared to that in the presence of low-molecular electrolyte (sodium acetate). The electropolymerization acceleration is discussed in terms of templating effect of locally-ordered carboxylate groups of phthalocyaninate in analogy with the EDOT template electropolymerization in the presence of polyelectrolytes. Electronic and chemical structures, morphology, spectroelectrochemical and sensor properties (with respect to ammonia) of the PEDOT composite films obtained in the presence of water-soluble phthalocyaninate are studied for the first time.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The present work is dedicated to the memory of Oleg Aleksadrovich Petrii, the outstanding researcher, teacher, and cordial interlocutor who exerted invaluable influence on the research biography of the authors (О.L. Gribkova and А.А. Nekrasov).

The electron absorption spectra in UV-, visible, and near IR-regions, Raman-spectra, and atomic-force microscopy images of the film surface were registered with the equipment of CKP FMI IPCE RAS.

Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 19-29-08048_mk, and the Ministry of Education and Science RF (study of sensor properties of developed composites).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071, Moscow, Russia

    O. L. Gribkova, V. A. Kabanova, A. V. Yagodin, A. A. Averin & A. A. Nekrasov

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  1. O. L. Gribkova
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  2. V. A. Kabanova
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  3. A. V. Yagodin
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  4. A. A. Averin
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  5. A. A. Nekrasov
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Correspondence to O. L. Gribkova or A. A. Nekrasov.

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Translated by Yu. Pleskov

A tribute to outstanding electrochemist Oleg Aleksandrovich Petrii (1937–2021).

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Gribkova, O.L., Kabanova, V.A., Yagodin, A.V. et al. Water-Soluble Phthalocyanine with Ionogenic Groups as a Molecular Template for Electropolymerization of 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene. Russ J Electrochem 58, 957–967 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193522110076

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