Skip to main content
Log in

Electrochemical Synthesis of Metanilic Acid

  • SHORT COMMUNICATIONS
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The preparative electrosynthesis of m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid (metanilic acid) from m-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid is studied under galvanostatic conditions on a nickel cathode in ammonia buffer. The technological parameters of electrosynthesis of metanilic acid determined on an enlarged laboratory setup in the ammonia buffer (0.4 М NH4Cl + NH4OH) with рН 7.5 the product yield on the substance of 93.8–94.0%, the current efficiency of 54.5–60.2, provide the substance yield 78.0–80.0%, the energy consumption of 10.2–11.3 kW h/kg, and the performance of electrolyzer of 0.36–0.40 kg/(m2 h) at the current density of 10 A/dm2 and the temperature of 55–60°С.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Vorozhtsov, N.N., Osnovy sinteza promezhutochnykh produktov i krasitelei (The fundamentals of synthesis of intermediate products and dyes), Moscow: Goskhimizdat, 1955.

  2. Venkataraman, K., Khimiya sinteticheskikh krasitelei (Chemistry of synthetic dyes), Leningrad: Goskhimizdat, 1956.

  3. Ehrmann, K., FRG Patent 1233408, 1967.

  4. Svidchenko, V.F., Nikolaev, Yu.T., and Sokol’sky, D.V., Sulfides of platinum metals as catalysts for reduction of nitrocompounds, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1973, vol. 47, p. 725.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Gait, R.J., UK Ratent 1499589, 1978.

  6. Khomutov, N.E. and Kasatonova, I.V., Studies of electrical reduction of sodium salt of nitrobenzene-m-sulfonic acid on the copper cathode, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1961, vol. 34, p. 860.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Konarev, A.A., Electrochemical synthesis of Cleve acids, Russ. J. Electrochem., 1998, vol. 34, p. 1050.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Konarev, A.A., Russian Patent 2159424, 2000.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Konarev.

Ethics declarations

The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by T. Safonova

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Konarev, A.A. Electrochemical Synthesis of Metanilic Acid. Russ J Electrochem 58, 83–87 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193522010086

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193522010086

Keywords:

Navigation