Skip to main content
Log in

Environmentally compatible dimethyl sulfoxide: an alternative to N-methylpyrrolidone for electrochemical performance of recycled LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 in lithium-ion battery

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of recycling and doping LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 of lithium-ion battery with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) instead of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) on the electrochemical performance of the battery has been investigated for the first time. Observation shows that preparing the cathode active materials with dimethyl sulfoxide will increase the conductivity of the battery. The results show that the as-recovered LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 modified with LiOH · H2O calcined at 450°C delivers discharge capacities of about 247 mA h g−1 in the first cycle with discharge efficiency of 83.1% in sample doped with dimethyl sulfoxide, and 189 mA h g−1 with discharge efficiency of 82.7% in N-methylpyrrolidone at the rate of 0.2 C. The asrecovered samples calcined at 800 and 850°C deliver 149 and 217 mA h g−1 in the fourth cycles respectively in dimethyl sulfoxide. The capacity loss observed in dimethyl sulfoxide faded with increase in cycle numbers. In general, for the samples doped with dimethyl sulfoxide, better performances were evident with high discharge capacities in powders calcined at a lower temperature than higher temperature in accordance with particle sizes shown by the SEM images. On the basis of better cyclic performance of lithium metal cathode and environmental safety, it is evident that relatively cheap dimethyl sulfoxide could replace N-methylpyrrolidone in battery formulations. The X-ray diffraction patterns revealed that LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 was successfully recycled by dimethyl sulfoxide.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Spillman, D.M. and Takeuchi, E.S., US Patent 5935728, 1999.

  2. Tackeuchi, E.S. and Walsh, K.M., US Patent 5614331, 1997.

  3. Ó’Laoire, C.M., Investigations of oxygen reduction reactions in non-aqueous electrolytes and the lithiumair battery, A PhD Chemistry Dissertations, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Boston, Massachusetts: Northeastern University, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chua, D., Develop a Low Cost, Safe and Environmentally Benign High Energy and High Rate Reserve Battery SERDP Project Number: 1360 MaxPower, Inc., 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Microelectronic Applications using DMSO (Dimethyl Sulfoxide). Gaylord Chemical Company, L.L.C., 2008, www.gaylordchcmical.com.

  6. Nogami, T. and Nawa, M., US Patent 4 510 216, 1985.

  7. Filler, R., Luo, K., and Mandal, B., Solid State Ionics, 2006, vol. 177, pp. 857–861.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Coustier, F., Battery Cell Separator and Fabrication Process, WO 2002050929, 2002, www.gaylordchcmical.com.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Morita, M., Tachihara, F., and Matsuda, Y., Electrochimica Acta, 1987, vol. 32, pp. 299–305.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Vignes, R.P., A superior solvent underutilized because of a safety myth, in Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO), VA: Semiconductor Safety Association Annual Meeting Arlington, April 25–28, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Okuno, H., Koshina, H., and Morita, A., Patent 5525443, 1996.

  12. Chang, Z.R., Liu, Y., and Tang, H.W., Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 2011, vol. 14, pp. A90–A92.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, S.S., Yang, J., and Wang, F., Acta Chimica Sinica, 2009, vol. 67, pp. 2395–2401.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Li, J., Zhang, Q., and He, X., Met. Soc. China, 2007, vol. 17, pp. s897–s901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Belharouak, I., Sun, Y.-K., and Liu, J., J. Power Sources, 2003, vol. 123, pp. 247–252.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Oh, S.W., Park, S.H., and Park, C.-W., Solid State Ionics, 2004, vol. 171, pp. 167–172.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wu, F., Wang, M., and Su, Y., J. Power Sources, 2010, vol. 195, pp. 2362–2367.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Gangulibabu, N., Bhuvaneswari, D., and Kalaiselvi, N., J. Solid State Electrochem., 2013, vol. 17, pp. 9–17.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Sclar, H., Kovacheva, D., and Zhecheva, E., J. Electrochem. Soc., 2009, vol. 156, pp. A938–A948.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Iqbal, M.Z., Ali, S., and Mirza, M.A., CODEN JNSMAC, 2008, vol. 48, pp. 51–63.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Dubarry, M. and Liaw, B.Y., J. Power Sources, 2009, vol. 194, pp. 541–549.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Koltypin, M., Aurbach, D., Nazar, L., and Ellis, B., J. Power Sources, 2007, vol. 174, pp. 1241–1250.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Striebel, K.A., Guerfi, A., Shim, J., Armand, M., Gauthier, M., and Zaghib, K., J. Power Sources, 2003, vols. 119–121, p. 951.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Striebel, K., Shim, J., Sierra, A., Yang, H., Song, X., Kostecki, R., and McCarthy, K., J. Power Sources, 2005, vol. 146, p. 33.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhang, Y., Wang, C.-Y., and Tang, X., J. Power Sources, 2011, vol. 196, pp. 1513–1520.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Aurbach, D., Gamolsky, K., Markovsky, B., Salitra, G., and Gofer, Y., J. Electrochem. Soc., 2000, vol. 147, p. 1322.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Ding, C.X., Meng, Q.S., and Wang, L., Materials Research Bulletin, 2009, vol. 44, pp. 492–498.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Ren, H.B., Huang, Y.H., Wang, Y.H., Li, Z., Cai, P., Peng, Z., and Zhou, Y., Mater. Chem. Phys., 2009, vol. 117, pp. 41–45.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Cheralathan, K.K., Kang, N.Y., Park, H.S., Lee, Y.J., Choi, W.C., Ko, Y.S., and Park, Y.-K., J. Power Sources, 2010, vol. 195, pp. 1486–1494.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. MTI Corporation, N-methylpyrrolidinone; N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; MSDS, 2009.

  31. Baker, J.T., NMP Environmental Health and Safety, MSDS Number: M7114, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Baker, J.T., N,N-dimethyl acetamide, in Environmental Health and Safety, MSDS Number: D5784, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  33. EMD Chemicals Inc., N,N-dimethylformamide, biosynthesis, for peptide synthesis, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Baker, J.T., Dimethyl sulfoxide, Environmental Health and Safety, Material Safety Data Sheet, MSDS Number: D7120, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  35. ChemicalLAND21.com 2000–2008.

  36. Massachusetts Chemical Fact Sheet, The Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Institute, pp. 1–6, http://www.turi.org/.

  37. Tolando, R., Zanovello, A., and Ferrara, R., Toxicology Lett., 2001, vol. 124, pp. 101–111.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Baker, J.T., N,N-dimethylformamide, Environmental Health and Safety, Material Safety Data Sheet, MSDS Number: D6408, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Taminco, N-methylpyrrolidone electronic grade, Technical Data Sheet, TDS 51124/03-2011, 1–4, 2011, www.taminco.com.

  40. Taminco, People and molecules, Dimethylacetamide, Technical Data Sheet 51093/10-2010, 1–4, 2010, pp. 1–4, www.taminco.com.

  41. Taminco, Dimethyl formamide, Technical Data Sheet TDS51021/0204, 2004, www.taminco.com.

  42. Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) Physical Properties, Gaylord Chemical Corporation, 2005, pp. 1–16, www.gaylordchemicai.com.

  43. Sigma-Aldrich, Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, 2011, http://www.sigmaaldrich.com.

  44. Japan, Chemicals Evaluation and Research Institute (CERI), Hazard Assessment Report on N,N-Dimethyl formamide, CAS no. 68-12-2, 2007.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Oluwatosin Emmanuel Bankole or Lixu Lei.

Additional information

Published in Russian in Elektrokhimiya, 2014, Vol. 50, No. 9, pp. 991–998.

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bankole, O.E., Gong, C. & Lei, L. Environmentally compatible dimethyl sulfoxide: an alternative to N-methylpyrrolidone for electrochemical performance of recycled LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 in lithium-ion battery. Russ J Electrochem 50, 891–898 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193514030021

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193514030021

Keywords

Navigation