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Electroswitchable binding of [Co(dipy)3]3+ and [Fe(dipy)3]2+ n-sulfonato(thia)calix[4]arenas

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Abstract

The methods of cyclic voltammetry, electrolysis, and spectrophotometry were used to study electrochemical properties of (TCAS + Fe3+ + dipy), (CCAS + Fe3+ + dipy), and (CCAS + Fe3+ + [Co(dipy)3]3+) triple systems (where TCAS is n-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene, CCAS is tetracarboxylate n-sulfonatocalix[4]arene, and dipy = α,α′-dipyridyl) in an aqueous solution. One-electron reduction of Fe(III) in the (TCAS + Fe3+ + dipy) system at pH 2.5 results in electroswitching of iron ions from the lower TCAS ring to the upper ([Fe(dipy)3]2+). Reverse electrochemical switching of the system is impossible due to mediator ([Fe(dipy)3]2+/3+) oxidation of TCAS. Reverse electroswitching of Fe(III) ions from unbound to bound state as ([Fe(dipy)3]2+) with CCAS has been revealed in the system (CCAS + Fe3+ + dipy) (pH 1.7) upon single-electron transfer, whereas reversible electroswitching by the upper rim of CCAS from one complex ion ([Co(dipy)3]3+) to another ([Fe(dipy)3]2+) has been demonstrated in the system ([Co(dipy)3]3+ + CCAS + Fe3+ upon double-electron transfer. In all systems, electric switching was accompanied by synchronous color switching.

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Original Russian Text © V.V. Yanilkin, A.S. Stepanov, N.V. Nastapova, A.R. Mustafina, V.A. Burilov, S.E. Solov’eva, I.S. Antipin, A.I. Konovalov, 2010, published in Elektrokhimiya, 2010, Vol. 46, No. 11, pp. 1350–1367.

The paper was prepared for a special issue dedicated to the birth centenary of Ya.M. Kolotyrkin.

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Yanilkin, V.V., Stepanov, A.S., Nastapova, N.V. et al. Electroswitchable binding of [Co(dipy)3]3+ and [Fe(dipy)3]2+ n-sulfonato(thia)calix[4]arenas. Russ J Electrochem 46, 1263–1279 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193510110078

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