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The application of the spectroelectrochemical method in the studies of molybdenum, tungsten, and uranium in chloride melts

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Abstract

The behavior of molybdenum(III), tungsten(IV), and uranium(VI) ions in NaCl-2CsCl-eutectic-mixture-based melt at 550°C is studied by spectroelectrochemical method. Anodic oxidation of MoCl 3−6 and WCl 2−6 yields melt-soluble chloride compounds MoCl 2−6 and WCl 6 respectively. It is shown that the electrochemical recharging in the Mo(III)/Mo(IV) system is reversible; the formal standard potential E*Mo(IV)/Mo(III)and the Gibbs energy \( \Delta G_{MoCl_4 (melt)}^* \) are evaluated. The cathodic reduction of U(VI) yields U(V) ions. The cathodic reduction of W(IV) ion does not yield melt-soluble tungsten compounds of lower oxidation state.

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Correspondence to V. A. Volkovich.

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Original Russian Text © V.A. Volkovich, B.D. Vasin, D.A. Danilov, D.E. Aleksandrov, 2010, published in Elektrokhimiya, 2010, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 679–685.

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Volkovich, V.A., Vasin, B.D., Danilov, D.A. et al. The application of the spectroelectrochemical method in the studies of molybdenum, tungsten, and uranium in chloride melts. Russ J Electrochem 46, 640–645 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193510060078

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193510060078

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