Abstract
Contrasting chromosome location of nucleolar organizing regions (NORs), a poorly studied differentiating feature of two karyoforms of the 46-chromosome common voles, arvalis and obscurus, is demonstrated in the heterozygous karyotype of a natural hybrid from the arvalis/obscurus contact zone in European Russia. It was deduced from the karyotype analysis that the obscurus form was parental in this case and the arvalis form was defined as maternal via the markers of the mitochondrial genome. The similarities in the levels of chromosome polytypy and the lineage differentiation of the arvalis/obscurus and obscurus mitochondrial genomes according to the new and earlier published data is noticeable.
References
Baker, R.J. and Bradley, R.D., Speciation in mammals and the genetic species concept, J. Mammal., 2006, vol. 87, no. 4, pp. 643–662. doi 10.1644/06-MAMMF- 038R2.1
Vavilov, N.I., The Linnean species as a system, in Izbrannye proizvedeniya v dvukh tomakh (Selected Writings in Two Volumes), Leningrad: Nauka, 1967, vol. 1, pp. 62–87.
Zima, J., Comparative cytogenetics of Palaearctic mammals, Folia Zool., 1993, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 97–104.
Lavrenchenko, L.A. and Bulatova, N.Sh., The role of hybrid zones in speciation: a case study on chromosome races of the house mouse Mus domesticus and common shrew Sorex araneus, Biol. Bull. Rev., 2016, vol. 6, no 3, pp. 232–244. doi 10.1134/S2079086416030051
Bulatova, N.Sh., Potapov, S.G., and Lavrenchenko, L.A., Genomic versus chromosomal polytypy in studies of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA markers in the Microtus arvalis group, Russ. J. Genet., 2010, vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 668–676. doi 10.1134/S1022795410050121
Tougard, C., Montuire, S., Volobouev, V., et al., Exploring phylogeography and species limits in the Altai vole (Rodentia: Cricetidae), Biol. J. Linn. Soc., 2013, vol. 108, no. 2, pp. 434–452. doi 10.1111/j.1095- 8312.2012.02034.x
Obyknovennaya polevka: vidy-dvoiniki Microtus arvalis Pallas, 1779, M. rossiaemeridionalis Ognev 1924 (Common Vole: Sibling Species Microtus arvalis Pallas, 1779, M. rossiaemeridionalis Ognev, 1924), Moscow: Nauka, 1994.
Bulatova, N.Sh., Golenishchev, F.N., Koval’skaya, Yu.M., et al., Cytogenetic study of the parapatric contact zone between two 46-chromosomal forms of the common vole in European Russia, Russ. J. Genet., 2010, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 443–448. doi 10.1134/S1022795410040095
Mazurok, N.A., Rubtsova, N.V., Isaenko, A.A., et al., Comparative chromosome and mitochondrial DNA analyses and phylogenetic relationships within common voles (Microtus, Arvicolidae), Chromosome Res., 2001, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 107–120. doi 10.1023/A:1009226918924
Bulatova, N. and Pavlova, S., A possible cytogenetic analogy to genomic “speciation islands” as revealed by chromosome study of a natural hybrid vole, Tsitologia, 2016, vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 412–415.
Bulatova, N.Sh., Pavlova, S.V., Romanenko, S.A., et al., Molecular cytogenetic markers of cryptic species and hybrids of the common vole superspecies complex Microtus arvalis s. l., Tsitologia, 2013, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 268–270.
Kozlovskii, A.I., Bulatova, N.Sh., and Novikov, A.D., Double inversion effect in the karyotype of a common vole, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1988, vol. 298, no. 4, pp. 994–997.
Yorulmaz, T., Zima, J., Arslan, A., and Kankiliç, T., Variations in C-heterochromatin and AgNOR distribution in the common vole (Microtus arvalis sensu lato) (Mammalia: Rodentia), Arch. Biol. Sci. (Belgrade), 2013, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 989–995. doi 10.2298/ABS1303989Y
Kuliev, G.N., An attempt to hybridize three species of forest mice (Sylvaemus uralensis, S. fulvipectus, S. ponticus) and different geographic populations of the common vole (Microtus arvalis) from Azerbaijan, J. Kharkiv Nat. Univ., Ser. Biol., 2012, vol. 15, no. 1008, pp. 129–135.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.Sh. Bulatova, S.V. Pavlova, S.G. Potapov, A.R. Gromov, 2017, published in Genetika, 2017, Vol. 53, No. 6, pp. 761–764.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bulatova, N.S., Pavlova, S.V., Potapov, S.G. et al. Nucleolar organizing regions (NORs) of common vole chromosomes as nuclear markers of genome differentiation in data from a hybrid zone of two karyoforms, arvalis and obscurus . Russ J Genet 53, 736–739 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795417060035
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795417060035