Abstract
Using to analysis of hypervariable fragment polymorphism in the control region of mitochondrial DNA(268 bp), the genetic variability of Swan goose Anser cygnoides L., included in the first category of endangered species in the Russian Red Book, has been investigated. Samples from the two main groups nesting in Russia—the Far Eastern group (Khabarovsk krai, n = 38) and the Dauric group (Chita region, n = 10) were examined. Eleven haplotypes were described. The genetic diversity of Swan geese was low comparable with that observed in some other globally endangered Eurasian goose species. Nucleotide and haplotype diversity of goose from Khabarovsk krai was 0.0031 and 0.65, respectively; in those from Chita region, 0.0041 and 0.80; and for in total group, 0.0074 and 0.77, respectively. No identical haplotypes in Swan goose from Far Eastern and Daurical groups have been demonstrated. However, the small sample size does not allow us to make final conclusions on the degree of genetic differentiation between these groups.
References
Schrenk, L., Reisen und Forschungen im Amur-Lande in den Jahren 1854–1856, in Vögel der Amur-landes, St. Petersburg, 1860, vol. 1,issue 2, pp. 217–567.
Suprunenko, P.I., Fauna pozvonochnykh ostrova Sakhalin: Katalog mezhdunarodnoi tyuremnoi vystavki (Vertebrate Fauna of Island of Sakhalin: Index of International Prison Exhibition), St. Petersburg, 1890.
Vorob’ev, K.A., Far East Ornitofauna, Trudy Sikhote-Alin’skogo gosudarstvennogo zapovednika (Proceedings of Sikhote-Alin’ State Preserve), Moscow, 1938, issue 2, pp. 27–56.
Vorob’ev, K.A., Ptitsy Ussuriiskogo kraya (Birds of the Ussurian Krai), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1954.
Gizenko, A.I. and Mishin, I.P., New Data on Geographical Range and Biology of the Swan Goose Cygnopsis cygnoides on the Island of Sakhalin, Zool. Zh., 1952, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 312–314.
Ptushenko, E.S., Podsemeistvo gusinye (Subfamily Anserinae), vol. 4 of Ptitsy Sovetskogo Soyuza (Birds of the Soviet Union), Moscow: Sovetskaya Nauka, 1952.
Barancheev, L.M., Okhotnich’e-promyslovye ptitsy Amurskoi oblasti (Game Birds of Amur Oblast), Blagoveshchensk, 1954.
Ostapenko, V.A., Gavrilov, V.M., Bold, A., and Tsevenmyadag, N., Materialy po biologii nekotorykh vodoplav-ayushchikh ptits Mongolii: Geografiya i dinamika rasti-tel’nogo i zhivotnogo mira MNR (Some Waterbird Biology Survey of Mongolia: Geography and Dynamics of Flora and Fauna of Mongolian People’s Republic), Moscow: Nauka. 1978.
Barter, M., Chen, L., Cao, L., and Lei, G., Waterbird Survey of the Middle and Lower Yangtze River Floodplain in Late January and Early February 2004, Beijing: Forestry, 2004.
Barter, M., Lei, G., and Cao, L., Waterbird Survey of the Middle and Lower Yangtze River Floodplain in February 2005, Beijing: Forestry, 2005.
Goroshko, O.A., Swan Goose Survey of the Toreisk Lakes (Transbaicalia) in 2002, Casarca, 2003, no. 9, pp. 96–99.
Goroshko, O.A., Swan Goose Population Number and State in Dahuria in 2003, Casarca, 2004, no. 10, pp. 194–211.
Goroshko, O.A., Ekologo-ekonomicheskoe obosnovanie organizatsii gosudarstvennogo prirodnogo zakaznika regional’nogo znacheniya “Argunskii” na territorii Priargunskogo, Krasnokamenskogo i Zabaikal’skogo raionov Chitinskoi oblasti: Otchet (Ecological and Economic Reasons for Organization of the Argunskii State Nature Preserve of Regional Value on the Territory of Krasnokamensk and Transbaicalian Regions of the Chita Oblast: Report), Chita, 2006.
Poyarkov, N.D., Preliminary Results of the Swan Goose Conservation Project in Russia, Casarca, 2003, no. 9, pp. 87–95.
Poyarkov, N.D., Natural History and Problems of Conservation of the Swan Goose, Casarca, 2005, English suppl., vol. 1, pp. 139–159.
Ruokonen, M., Kvist, L., and Lumme, J., Close Relatedness between Mitochondrial DNA from Seven Anser Goose Species, J. Evol. Biol., 2000, vol. 13, p. 532–540.
Ruokonen, M., Kvist, L., Tegelstrom, H, and Lumme, J., Hybrids, Captive Breeding, and Restocking of the Fennoscandian Lesser White-Fronted Goose (Anser erythropus), Conservation Genet., 2000, vol. 1, pp. 277–283.
Hall, T.A., BioEdit: A User-Friendly Biological Sequence Alignment Editor and Analysis Program for Windows 95/98/NT, Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser., 1999, vol. 41, pp. 95–98.
Kumar, S., Tamura, K., and Nei, M., MEGA 4: Integrated Software for Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis and Sequence Alignment, Briefings Bioinform., 2004, vol. 5, pp. 150–163.
Schneider, S., Kueffer, J.-M., Roessli, D., and Excoffier, L., Arlequin, Version 2.000: A Software for Population Genetics Data Analysis, Geneva: Univ. Geneva, 2000.
Bandelt, H.J., Forster, P., and Rohl, A., Median-Joining Networks for Inferring Intraspecific Phylogenies, Mol. Biol. Evol., 1999, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 37–48.
Paxinos, E.E., James, H.F., Olson, S.L., et al., mtDNA from Fossils Reveals a Radiation of Hawaiian Geese Recently Derived from the Canada Goose (Branta canadensis), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2002, vol. 99, no. 3, pp. 1399–1404.
Ruokonen, M., Kvist, L., Aarvak, T., et al., Population Genetic Structure and Conservation of the Lesser White-Fronted Goose Anser erythropus, Conservation Genet., 2004, vol. 5, pp. 501–502.
Ruokonen, M., Aarvak, T., and Madsen, J., Colonization History of the High-Arctic Pink-Footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus, Mol. Ecol., 2005, vol. 14, pp. 171–178.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.D. Poyarkov, A.V. Klenova, M.V. Kholodova, 2010, published in Genetika, 2010, Vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 558–562.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Poyarkov, N.D., Klenova, A.V. & Kholodova, M.V. Genetic diversity of swan goose (Anser cygnoides L.) in Russia: Analysis of the mitochondrial DNA control region polymorphism. Russ J Genet 46, 493–496 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795410040162
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795410040162