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Preparation of Optical Antireflection Coatings with Three Different Types of Surface Morphologies

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Abstract

In this study, vinyl-terminated polysiloxane (V-PDMS) had been prepared by ring-opening reaction, which was introduced as a monomer into polyacrylate emulsion via emulsion polymerization in order to obtain the acrylate-co-siloxane emulsion. The effect of V-PDMS content on the properties of the emulsion was investigated. Meanwhile, hydrochloric acid as catalyst and ethanol as dispersant, acidic silica sol had been prepared by the sol–gel method. Furthermore, the following three types of antireflection coatings were prepared. The first type of anti-reflection coating had been prepared by dipping a layer of copolymer emulsion on the substrate via the dip-coating method. Acidic silica sol and copolymer emulsion were sequentially dip-coated on the substrate in order to obtain the second type of anti-reflection coating, and the second type of anti-reflection coating was calcined to obtain the third type of anti-reflection coating. The effect of the interval time between two dips on the structure and light transmittance was investigated. The results show that the transmittance of the AR coating increases at the appropriate interval time. Among them, three types of antireflection coatings with different morphologies were prepared, each antireflection coating has a certain antireflection effect, and the highest transmittance can reach 94.5%.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Thanks for Li Yang, Chongyang Mai, Lielun Zhao, Yawen Guo, Zexi Zheng, Yan Jiang, Hongwen Zhang. And the authors are thankful to Changzhou University for providing the necessary facilities for material characterization.

Funding

The research is especially grateful for the sponsored by Support Program (Industrial) of Changzhou Science and Technology (CE 20220004), the Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (TAPP) and the Jiangsu Province Higher Education Priority Academic Program Development Project (PAPD).

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Correspondence to Hongwen Zhang.

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Chengcheng Lv, Yang, L., Mai, C. et al. Preparation of Optical Antireflection Coatings with Three Different Types of Surface Morphologies. Polym. Sci. Ser. A 65, 147–156 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X23700864

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X23700864

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