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Cationic polymerization of isoprene in the presence of the TiCl4-trichloroacetic acid catalyst system

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Abstract

Cationic polyisoprene characteristic of different molecular parameters can be obtained with high yields in the presence of the TiCl4-trichloroacetic acid catalyst system. At low monomer concentrations, polyisoprene has a unimodal molecular-mass distribution. At elevated monomer concentrations, the polydispersity of polyisoprene increases significantly with conversion because of chain transfer to the polymer and branching. As the TiCl4/trichloroacetic acid ratio in the catalyst and the total concentration of the catalytic complex increase, the average molecular masses of the produced cationic polyisoprene decrease as a result of chain transfer to trichloroacetic acid.

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Correspondence to V. A. Rozentsvet.

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Original Russian Text © V.A. Rozentsvet, V.G. Kozlov, E.F. Ziganshina, N.P. Boreiko, 2008, published in Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, Ser. A, 2008, Vol. 50, No. 10, pp. 1771–1776

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Rozentsvet, V.A., Kozlov, V.G., Ziganshina, E.F. et al. Cationic polymerization of isoprene in the presence of the TiCl4-trichloroacetic acid catalyst system. Polym. Sci. Ser. A 50, 1038–1044 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X08100039

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X08100039

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