Abstract
The effect of poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) on the molecular state of a cationic cyanine dye (3,3′-diethyl-2,2′-thiacarbocyanine iodide) was studied. Gels based on the above polymers were shown to efficiently absorb an oppositely charged dye. The absorption of dye ions by a gel induced their aggregation. It was shown that, in the acrylic acid-based gels, H-aggregates, dimers, and single ions of the dye coexist. In gels containing methacrylic acid units, dye ions mainly formed H-aggregates. A comparison of aggregation of dye ions in the gels with that in aqueous solutions of corresponding polyelectrolytes was performed. When dye ions were immobilized in a gel network, the proportion of the ions forming the H-aggregates was considerably larger than that in solutions. The effect of the gel network charge density on the aggregation of dye ions was investigated. It was shown that an increase in the fraction of charged units in network chains facilitates aggregation.
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Original Russian Text © E.G. Mamchits, I.R. Nasimova, E.E. Makhaeva, A.R. Khokhlov, 2006, published in Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, Ser. A, 2006, Vol. 48, No. 1, pp. 114–120.
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 03-03-32878.
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Mamchits, E.G., Nasimova, I.R., Makhaeva, E.E. et al. Effect of polyelectrolytes on aggregation of a cyanine dye. Polym. Sci. Ser. A 48, 91–96 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X06010135
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X06010135