Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

The synthesis and physicochemical parameters of new nonionic surfactants based on 1,2-propylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, and orthophosphoric acid

  • Published:
Petroleum Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

1,2-Propylene glycol has been chloroxypropylated with epichlorohydrin. The structures and compositions of synthesized oligomers having different average degrees of chloroxypropylation have been determined by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The physicochemical parameters of the oligomers have been determined, and their surface activity has been studied. The same characteristics have been found for 1,2-propylene glycol chloroxypropylates phosphatized with H3PO4. The ability of these products to retard the evaporation of gasoline during storage has been revealed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. R. Lange, Surfactants: Synthesis, Properties, Analysis, and Applications (Professiya, St. Petersburg, 2005) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. A. Korshak, Modern Means of Reduction of Gasoline Evaporation Losses (Dizain Poligraf. Servis, Ufa, 2001) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. G. Tsegel’skii, P. N. Ermakov, and V. S. Spiridonov, Bezopasnost’ Zhiznedeyatel’osti, No. 3, 70 (2001).

  4. RU Patent No. 2 187 540, 2005.

  5. A. I. Aliev, A. I. Gasanov, and M. A. Mamed”yarov, Protsessy Neftekhim. Neftepererab., No. 2(9 (2002).

  6. Laboratory Works on Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Ed. by V. A. Kurenkov (Khimiya, Moscow, 1990) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. G. Gumbatov and R. A. Dashdiev, Chemicals Used in Producing and Conditioning of Oil and Gas (Elm, Baku, 1999) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. G. Asadov, R. A. Ragimov, and G. A. Akhmedova, Khim. Zh. Gruz., No. 2 (2006).

  9. Z. H. Asadov, G. A. Ahmadova, A. D. Aga-zade, and R. A. Rahimov, Abstracts of Papers, 11th International Conference of Polymers and Organic Chemistry, 2004, Prague, p. 70.

  10. Z. H. Asadov, G. A. Ahmadova, A. D. Aga-zade, and R. A. Rahimov, Abstracts of Papers, 18th International Conference of Chemical Education, 2004, Istanbul, p. 163.

  11. A. D. Aga-zade, Z. H. Asadov, G. A. Ahmadova, et al., Abstracts of Papers, XVIII Ulusal Kimya Kongresi, 2004, Kars, p. 1026.

  12. Z. H. Asadov, G. A. Ahmadova, R. A. Rahimov, and A. M. Baghirova, Proceeding of European Polymer Congress, 2007, Portoros, p. 190.

  13. G. A. Akhmedova, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 81, 999 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Petrochemical Processes, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan

    G. A. Ahmedova

Authors
  1. G. A. Ahmedova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. A. Ahmedova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © G.A. Ahmedova, 2009, published in Neftekhimiya, 2009, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 430–435.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ahmedova, G.A. The synthesis and physicochemical parameters of new nonionic surfactants based on 1,2-propylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, and orthophosphoric acid. Pet. Chem. 49, 410–414 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544109050144

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544109050144

Keywords

Search

Navigation