Skip to main content
Log in

Dynamics of two-phase swirling flow in a vortex chamber with a lower end swirler

  • Published:
Thermophysics and Aeromechanics Aims and scope

Abstract

The Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique and laser Doppler anemometer (LDA) were used to measure the components of tangential and axial velocities of gas and particles in a vortex chamber with a fluidized bed, particle layer dynamics was estimated qualitatively, and the flow in the vortex chamber with a centrifugal fluidized bed of solid particles was simulated numerically. It is shown that with the growth of gas velocity in the swirler slots, the rotation velocity of bed grows almost linearly, and with an increasing bed mass, the rotation velocity decreases. Data on distributions of the volume fraction of particles and gas flow velocity inside the bed were obtained by numerical calculation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N.I. Syromyatnikov, Investigation of gas generation at a turbulent gas flow in a coal channel, Dokl. AN SSSR, 1954, Vol. 97, No. 3, P. 281–286.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Y.M. Chen, Fundamentals of a centrifugal fluidized bed, AIChE J., 1987, Vol. 33, Iss. 5, P. 722–728.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Nakamura, T. Kondo, and S. Watano, Improvement of particle mixing and fluidization quality in rotating fluidized bed by inclined injection of fluidizing air, Chemical Engng Sci., 2013, Vol. 91, P. 70–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. De Wilde, Gas–solid fluidized beds in vortex chambers, Chem. Engng Process: Process Intensif., 2014, Vol. 85, P. 256–290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. N.A. Dvornikov and P.P. Belousov, Investigation of a fluidized bed in a vortex chamber, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 2011, Vol. 52, No. 2, P. 206–211.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. E.P. Volchkov, N.A. Dvornikov, V.V. Lukashov, V.A. Borodulya, Yu.S. Teplitskiy, and E.A. Pitsukha, Study of swirling gas-dispersed flows in vortex chambers of various structures in the presence and absence of combustion, J. Engng Phys. Thermoph., 2012, Vol. 85, No. 4, P. 856–866.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J.Z. Kovacevic, M.N. Pantzali, G.J. Heynderickx, and G.B. Marin, Bed stability and maximum solids capacity in a gas–solid vortex reactor: Experimental study, Chemical Engng Sci., 2014, Vol. 106, P. 293–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. E.P. Volchkov, N.A. Dvornikov, V.V. Lukashov, and R.Kh. Abdrakhmanov, Investigation of the flow in the vortex chamber with centrifugal fluidized bed with and without combustion, Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 2013, Vol. 20, No. 6, P. 663–668.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. N.A. Dvornikov, P.V. Zinkin, and A.N. Yadykin, Investigation of fluidization in the vortex chambers aimed at retention of inert material, in: Proc. III Russian Nat. Conf. Heat Transfer, 2002, Vol. 5, P. 199–202.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M.A. Goldshtik, Vortex Flows, Nauka, Novosibirsk, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  11. S.S. Kutateladze, E.P. Volchkov, and V.I. Terekhov, Aerodynamics and Heat and Mass Transfer in Confined Vortex Flows, IT SB AN USSR, Novosibirsk, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  12. E.P. Volchkov, N.A. Dvornikov, and A.N. Yadykin, Simulation of grain drying and retention in vortex chambers by the air flow through a layer of grain, Industrial Heat Engineering, 1999, Vol. 21, No. 2−3, P. 72–78.

    Google Scholar 

  13. C.E. Dodson, V.I. Lakshmanan, R.G.W. Laughlin, and R. Sridhar, Flash roasting of sulphide concentrates and leach residues using a torbed reactor, in: Proc. 128th TMS Annual Meeting, February 28-March 4, 1999, TMS Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, P. 233–238.

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. Kaewklum and V.I. Kuprianov, Experimental studies on a novel swirling fluidized-bed combustor using an annular spiral air distributor, Fuel, 2010, Vol. 89, P. 43–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. J. De Wilde and A. De Broqueville, Experimental study of fluidization of 1G-Geldart D-type particles in a rotating fluidized bed with rotating chimney, AIChE. J., 2008, Vol. 54, Iss. 8, P. 2029–2044.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. J.Z. Kovacevic, G.J. Heynderickx, and G.B. Marin, Experimental research and analytical modelling of a gassolid vortex reactor particle technology, Aiche Annual Meeting: Global Challenges For Engineering a Sustainable Future, 2013, P. 285–286.

    Google Scholar 

  17. V.I. Titkov and V.V. Lukashov, Estimation of parameters of turbulent flows by means of a tracking filter of the complex envelope of the Doppler signal, Optoel., Instrum., Data Proc., 2006, Vol. 42, No. 4, P. 100–108.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. V. Lukashov.

Additional information

The work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 16-19-10325).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Abdrakhmanov, R.K., Dvornikov, N.A. & Lukashov, V.V. Dynamics of two-phase swirling flow in a vortex chamber with a lower end swirler. Thermophys. Aeromech. 24, 339–346 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869864317030027

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869864317030027

Key words

Navigation