Abstract
The paper deals with the diagnosis and development of core skills of air traffic (AT) controllers based on a professiogram analysis of their work. The aim was to assess how professional skills are related to experience and to explore the opportunities of purposeful training of these skills. The study was conducted with the participation of air traffic (AT) controllers who were graduates of an ATC school aged 22–25 years and had no experience and eleven first-class operators aged 31–37 years with eight to ten years of experience. The professiogram analysis of work was carried out using a specially crafted skill tests battery followed by training (ten sessions during ten school days) for inexperienced air traffic controllers, which was tied up to regular refresher training. The study pinpointed the core skills that were improved significantly by the special training and proved the possibility of their development using a training cycle during planned teaching.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Shadrikov, V.D., Problems of professional abilities, Psikhol. Zh., 1982, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 13–26.
Pokrovskii, B.L., The system of professional psychological selection in the Air Forces—50 years, Voen.-Med. Zh., 2014, vol. 335, no. 8, pp. 81–87.
Zhdan’ko, I.M. and Zapechnikova, I.V., Psychological-pedagogical development of professionally important qualities of the pilot, Voen.-Med. Zh., 2013, vol. 334, no. 1, pp. 54–55.
Bodrov, V.A., Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya problemy professionalizatsii lichnosti (Psychological Studies of the Problem of Professionalization of a Person), Moscow, 1991.
Malysheva, E.V., Gulin, A.V., and Zasyad’ko, K.I., Optimal labor regimes for persons of extreme professions, Vestn. Tambovsk. Univ., Ser. Estestven. Tekh. Nauki, 2013, vol. 18, no. 4-1, pp. 1345–1347.
Gander, D.V., Person-oriented approach in psychological aspects of aviation safety, Probl. Bezop. Poletov, 2012, no. 5, pp. 36–40.
Vorona, A.A., Psychophysiological components of occupational competence of pilot and the methods of their diagnosis, in Chelovek v aviatsii i bezopasnost’ poletov (A Man in Aviation and Flight Safety), Moscow, 1998, pp. 87–88.
Vel’misov, I.A., Some approaches to the determination of the functional reliability of air traffic control specialists, Prikl. Matem. Mekh., (Ulyanovsk), 2009, no. 8, pp. 45–54.
Yushkova, E.O., The procedure of training of air traffic control specialists in educational institutions, Probl. Pedagog., 2015, no. 8 (9), pp. 37–39.
Reva, A.N., Dmitriev, S.A., and Seleznev, G.N., Factors of decision making of an air traffic controller during air traffic control, Visn. Nats. Aviats. Univ., 2009, vol. 1, no. 38, pp. 13–19.
Ushakov, I.B., Ponomarenko, V.A., Kukushkin, Yu.A., and Bogomolov, A.V., Automated systems for control of dangerous occupation professionals, Bezop. Zhiznedeyatel’nosti, 2005, no. 10.
Ushakov, I.B., Bogomolov, A.V., and Kukushkin, Yu.A., Patterny funktsional’nykh sostoyanii operatora (Patterns of Functional Conditions of the Operator), Moscow, 2010.
Vorona, A.A., Gerasimenko, V.D., Kozlovskii, E.A., et al. Medical and psychological forecasting of professional aptitude of a military school graduate, Voen.-Med. Zh., 2012, vol. 333, no. 1, pp. 40–44.
Bodrov, V.A., Psikhologiya professional’noi prigodnosti (Psychology of Professional Aptitude), Moscow, 2001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by L. A. Solovyova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Soldatov, S.K., Zasyad’ko, K.I., Bogomolov, A.V. et al. Professionally Important Skills of Air Traffic Controllers. Hum Physiol 44, 775–778 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119718070150
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119718070150