Abstract
Our studies have shown that physical activity (bicycle ergometry) alters the biochemical status of male volunteers. We observed a significant decrease of glucose level and an increase in concentration of magnesium, phosphorus and especially of lactic acid in capillary blood after 5 min of bicycle ergometry start. Creatine phosphokinase activity and the concentration of triglycerides did not differ significantly from the original values. The tendency of changes in the examined parameters was the same in the supine and in the sitting positions. Therefore, biochemical investigations may complement essentially the physiological and neurophysiological tests of human adaptability to physical loads. The method of dry chemistry described in this study can be effectively used in a space flight as the rapid method for evaluation of biochemical parameters of the body.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sharf, I.V., Mikrokhimicheskii analiz i otrazhatel’naya fotometriya v klinicheskoi praktike (Microchemical Analysis and Reflective Photometry in Clinical Practice), Moscow, 1987.
Strogonova, L.B. and Argunova, A.M., Verification problems of studies of human biological fluids in microgravity conditions, III Aerokosmicheskii kongress IAC, Tezisy dokladov (The III Aerospace Congr. IAC, Abstracts of Papers), Moscow, 2000, p. 46.
Aksel’rod, A.S., Chomakhidze, P.Sh., and Syrkin, A.P., Nagruzochnye EKG-testy: 10 shagov k praktike: uchebnoe posobie (Load ECG-Tests: 10 Steps to Practice: Handbook), Syrkin, A.L., Ed., Moscow: MEDpress-Inform, 2008.
Popov, D.V., Vinogradova, O.L., and Grigor’ev, A.I., Aerobnaya rabotosposobnost’ cheloveka (Aerobic Work Capacity of a Man), Moscow: Nauka, 2012.
Faude, O., Kindermann, W., and Meyer, T., Laktate threshold concepts: how valid are they? Sport Med., 2009, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 469–490.
Nichiporuk, I.A. and Morukov, B.V., Investigation of biochemical parameters during long-term spaceflights on the International Space Station, in Kosmicheskaya biologiya i meditsina. Tom 2. Mediko-biologicheskie issledovaniya na rossiiskom segmente MKS (Space Biology and Medicine, Vol. 2: Medical and Biological Studies in the Russian Part of the International Space Station), Moscow: Nauka, 2011, pp. 228–234.
Kozlovskaya, I.B., Yarmanova, E.N., Egorov, A.D. et al. Development of Russian prevention system of weightlessness adverse effects during prolonged spaceflights at the International Space Station, in Kosmicheskaya biologiya i meditsina. Tom 1. Meditsinskoe obespechenie ekipazhei MKS (Space Biology and Medicine, Vol. 1: Medical Support of the Crews at the International Space Station), Moscow: Nauka, 2011, pp. 63–98.
Litvitskii, P.F., Patofiziologiya: uchebnik (Pathophysiology: Handbook), Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2009, 4th ed.
Bereznyakova, A.I., Patologicheskaya fiziologiya (Pathophysiology), Kharkov: Nats. Farm. Univ., 2000.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © B.V. Davydov, G.P. Stepanova, Z.A. Krivitsina, A.L. Vorontsov, Yu.I. Voronkov, 2015, published in Aviakosmicheskaya i Ekologicheskaya Meditsina, 2015, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 17–20.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Davydov, B.V., Stepanova, G.P., Krivitsina, Z.A. et al. Investigation of Blood Biochemical Indices during Bicycle Ergometry. Hum Physiol 43, 826–828 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119717070064
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119717070064