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Comprehensive assessment of the hemostasis system in the participants of the Mars-500 experiment

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Abstract

Hemostasis has been studied in the course of long-term (520 days) isolation in hermetic chamber. Measured parameters included activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), international normalized ratio (INR), thrombin time (ТT); concentrations of fibrinogen (FBG), plasminogen (PG), Willebrand factor (WF), tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), tissue plasminogen activator (TPA), and thrombomodulin (ТМ); activities of the coagulation cascade factors II, V, VII, X, VIII, IX, XI, and XII, antithrombin III (ATIII), protein С (PC), С1-inhibitor (С1), α2-antiplasmin (АP), TPA and TFPI. The investigation revealed a diversity of changes in plasma FBG concentration, slower blood coagulation in the intrinsic pathway and in final stage, and a relative rise in the activities of ATIII and PC-inhibited factors. The remaining parameters exhibited different trends.

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Correspondence to D. S. Kuzichkin.

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Original Russian Text © D.S. Kuzichkin, A.A. Markin, A.L. Vorontsov, B.V. Morukov, O.A. Zhuravleva, I.V. Zabolotskaya, L.V. Vostrikova, 2015, published in Aviakosmicheskaya i Ekologicheskaya Meditsina, 2015, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 19–24.

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Kuzichkin, D.S., Markin, A.A., Vorontsov, A.L. et al. Comprehensive assessment of the hemostasis system in the participants of the Mars-500 experiment. Hum Physiol 42, 782–787 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119716070082

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