Skip to main content
Log in

Comparison of the results of satellite studies in participants of the mars-500 experiment in Syktyvkar and Almaty

  • Published:
Human Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Participants of the Mars-500 experiment living in Syktyvkar (northerners) and Almaty (southerners) were studied during a year in contrasting seasons. Latitude-related differences in autonomic index and, in the warm season, in the RMSSD and pNN50 indices. The northerners were observed to have significant seasonal shifts in thermoregulation parameters and the RMSSD and pNN50 values related to the climatic contrast. The southerners exhibited no seasonal changes in these indices. The participants from both groups were shown to have deviations in several physiological parameters from the normal values for temperate latitudes. Many participants from both groups were in the state of stress. Orthostatic tests revealed deficiencies in regulation of blood circulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zenke, D., Rusanov, V.B., Berseneva, A.P., and Chernikova, A.G., Data on medical ecological studies on the seasonal alteration of autonomic balance in Germany, Vestn. Udmurtskogo Univ. Ser. Biol. Nauki Zemle, 2012, no. 1, p. 59.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shlyk, N.I. and Sapozhnikova, E.N., Analysis of the variability of the cardiac rhythm and dispersion mapping of the ECG in participants of the parallel Mars500 studies with different predominate types of autonomic regulation (Izhevsk experimental group), Vestn. Udmurtskogo Univ. Ser. Biol. Nauki Zemle, 2012, no. 1, p. 109.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bersenev, E.Y., Rusanov, V.B., and Chernikova, A.G., Issues of health evaluation during simulated space mission to Mars. Part 2. Vegetative regulation of blood circulation in the Martian crew individuals in the Mars-500 project, Cardiometry, 2013, no. 2, p. 62.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chernikova, A.G., Bersenev, E.Yu., Berseneva, A.P., et al., The study of autonomic regulation of the blood circulation in the Mars-500 project, Aviakosm. Ekol. Med., 2013, vol. 47, no. 4, p. 155.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Baevskii, R.M. and Berseneva, A.P., Vvedenie v donozologicheskuyu diagnostiku (Introduction to Prenosological Diagnostics), Moscow: Slovo, 2008, p. 220.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Krivoshchekov, S.G. and Okhotnikov, S.V., Proizvodstvennye migratsii i zdorov’e cheloveka na Severe (Work Migrations and Human Health in the North), Moscow, Novosibirsk, 2000, p. 257.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Solonin, Iu.G., Hemodynamics, tolerance, and psychomotor system in residents of different latitudes in contrast seasons of the years, Fiziol. Chel., 1996, vol. 22, no. 3, p. 113.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Solonin, Iu.G., Markov, A.L., Boiko, E.R., et al., Comparison of the results of prenosological studies of residents of different latitudes, participants of the Mars-500 experiment, Donozol. Zdorovyi Obraz Zhizni, 2010, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 22.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Peter, I., Otremski, I., and Livshits, G., Geographic variation in vascular mortality in Eurasia: spatial autocorrelation analysis of mortality variables and risk factors, Ann. Hum. Biol., 1996, vol. 23, no. 6, p. 471.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Aleksanin, S.S., Results of assessment of human health of rescuers of the MES of Russia, Vestn. Psikhoter., 2007, no. 21, p. 83.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Baevskii, R.M., Berseneva, A.P., Bersenev, E.Yu., et al., Otsenka urovnya zdorov’ya pri issledovanii prakticheski zdorovykh lyudei. Metodicheskoe rukovodstvo k programme medikoekologicheskikh issledovanii v eksperimente “Mars-500” (Assessment of the health level in practically healthy subjects. Procedure Manual for the Program of Medical-Ecological Examination in the Mars-500 Experiment), Moscow: Slovo, 2009, p. 100.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Baevskii, R.M., Ivanov, G.G., Chireikin, L.V., et al., Analysis of the variability of the cardiac rhythm using different electrocardiographic systems, Vestn. Aritmol., 2001, no. 24, p. 69.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Malpas, S., Sympathetic nervous system overactivity and its role in the development of cardiovascular disease, Physiol. Rev., 2010, vol. 90, no. 2, p. 513.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Takada, M., Ebara, T., and Kamijiama, M., Heart rate variability assessment in Japanese workers recovered from depressive disorders resulting from job stress: measurements in the workplace, Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health, 2010, vol. 83, no. 5, p. 521.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Heart rate variability. Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use, Circulation, 1996, vol. 93, p. 1043.

  16. Apanasenko, G.L., Diagnostics of individual health, Gig. Sanit., 2004, no. 2, p. 55.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sezonnaya dinamika fiziologicheskikh funktsii u cheloveka na Severe (Seasonal Changes in Physiological Functions in a Man on the North), Boiko, E.R., Ed., Yekaterinburg: Ural. Otd. RAN, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shephard, R.J. and Aoyagi, Y., Seasonal variations in physical activity and implications for human health, Eur. J. Appl. Physiol, 2009, vol. 107, no. 3, p. 251.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Baevskii, R.M., Berseneva, A.P., Bersenev, E. Yu., and Eshmanova, A.K., Use of principles of prenosological diagnosis for assessing the functional state of the body under stress conditions as exemplified by bus drivers, Hum. Physiol., 2009, vol. 35, no. 1, p. 34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Iu. G. Solonin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Iu.G. Solonin, A.L. Markov, E.R. Bojko, A.A. Akanov, A.K. Yeshmanova, 2015, published in Fiziologiya Cheloveka, 2015, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 98–105.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Solonin, I.G., Markov, A.L., Bojko, E.R. et al. Comparison of the results of satellite studies in participants of the mars-500 experiment in Syktyvkar and Almaty. Hum Physiol 41, 311–317 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119715030160

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119715030160

Keywords

Navigation