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Parameters of the innate and adaptive immunity in cosmonauts after long-term space flight on board the international space station

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Abstract

The results of the study of the innate and adaptive immunity indicators in 12 cosmonauts who took part in long-term (128–215 days) expeditions on board the International Space Station (ISS) are presented. It was shown that the space flight may lead to deviations in the human immune system. A decrease in the functional activity of phagocytes, NK and T-cells, as well as in the ability of immunocompetent cells to synthesize cytokines were observed. Significant individual changes were observed in the immune system’s response to a long-term space flight, which indicated an individual’s predisposition to the development of immune reactivity disorders under varying gravitation conditions.

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Original Russian Text © B.V. Morukov, M.P. Rykova, E.N. Antropova, T.A. Berendeeva, S.A. Ponomaryov, I.M. Larina, 2010, published in Fiziologiya Cheloveka, 2010, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 19–30.

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Morukov, B.V., Rykova, M.P., Antropova, E.N. et al. Parameters of the innate and adaptive immunity in cosmonauts after long-term space flight on board the international space station. Hum Physiol 36, 264–273 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119710030035

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119710030035

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