Skip to main content
Log in

Long-term Dynamics of the River Water Quality in the Northern Dvina Basin (Northwestern Russia)

  • Published:
Water Resources Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Data on river water quality and pollution level have been analyzed to show that the Northern Dvina basin water is characterized by class 3 quality (categories 3А and 3B, i.e., polluted and very polluted), with copper, zinc, and iron compounds and oxidation-resistant organic matter as critical pollution indicators. Special attention should be paid to these substances since their high concentration considerably decreases the water quality in the catchment area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Bryzgalo, V.A., Sokolova, L.P., Kosmenko, L.S., and Ivanov, V.V., Hydrological environmental state of the Northern Dvina under the conditions of the anthropogenic impact, in Kachestvo poverkhnonstnykh vod Rossiiskoi Federatsii (Surface Water Quality in the Russian Federation), Moscow: Roshydromet Weather Agency, 2004, pp. 339–361.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ermolina, T.V., Aizenshtadt, A.M., Bogdanov, M.V., and Gusakov, L.V., Integral surface water quality in the SCPM zone of operations: case study of the Northern Dvina, Lesn. Zh., 2011, no. 5, pp. 83–88.

  3. Zmetnaya, M.I. and Novikova, Yu.V., The Present-Day State of the Phytoplankton Community and the Surface Water Quality in the Northern Dvina Delta, Arct. Environ. Res., 2015, no. 4, pp. 44–55. doi 10.17238/issn2227-6572.2015.4.44

  4. Kadashova, N.A., Anthropogenic load in the White Sea catchment area, Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Geogr., 2007, no. 2, pp. 104–112.

  5. Kachestvo poverkhnostnykh vod Rossiiskoi Federatsii (in 2001–2015) (Russian Federation Surface Water Quality in 2000–2014), Moscow: Roshydromet Weather Agency, 2001–2015.

  6. Kuznetsov, V.S., Miskevich, I.V., and Zaitseva, G.B., Gidrokhimicheskaya kharakteristika krupnykh rek basseina Severnoi Dviny (Hydrochemical Characteristic of Large Rivers in the Northern Dvina Basin), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nikanorov, A.M., Sokolova, L.P., Reshetnyak, O.S., Kondakova, M.Yu., and Danilenko, A.O., Anthropogenic load on the estuarine area of the Northern Dvina River, Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2010, no. 4, pp. 281–288.

  8. Novoselov, A.P. and Studenov, I.I., Factors of the technogenic impact on the Northern Dvina basin, Arct. Environ. Res., 2014, no 2, pp. 32–40.

  9. RD 52.24.643-2002, Metodicheskie ukazaniya. Metod kompleksnoi otsenki stepeni zagryaznennosti poverkhnostnykh vod sushi po gidrokhimicheskim pokazatelyam (Methodical Guidelines. Method for Complex Assessment of Surface Water Pollution Level by Hydrochemical Parameters), St. Petersburg: Gidrometeoizdat, 2003.

  10. Trusova, L.N. and Frumin, G.T., Dynamics of the main river water quality in the Vologda Region, Ekol. Khim., 2012, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 137–143.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 17-17-01262.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. S. Reshetnyak.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Reshetnyak, O.S., Reshetnyak, V.N., Vlasov, K.G. et al. Long-term Dynamics of the River Water Quality in the Northern Dvina Basin (Northwestern Russia). Water Resour 45 (Suppl 2), 93–98 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807818060283

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807818060283

Keywords:

Navigation