Abstract
We consider a natural class of composite finite elements that provide the mth-order smoothness of the resulting piecewise polynomial function on a triangulated domain and do not require any information on neighboring elements. It is known that, to provide a required convergence rate in the finite element method, the “smallest angle condition” must be often imposed on the triangulation of the initial domain; i.e., the smallest possible values of the smallest angles of the triangles must be lower bounded. On the other hand, the negative role of the smallest angle can be weakened (but not eliminated completely) by choosing appropriate interpolation conditions. As shown earlier, for a large number of methods of choosing interpolation conditions in the construction of simple (noncomposite) finite elements, including traditional conditions, the influence of the smallest angle of the triangle on the error of approximation of derivatives of a function by derivatives of the interpolation polynomial is essential for a number of derivatives of order 2 and higher for m ≥ 1. In the present paper, a similar result is proved for some class of composite finite elements.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. G. Ciarlet and P. A. Raviart, “General Lagrange and Hermite interpolation in R n with applications to finite element methods,” Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 46(3), 177–199 (1972).
A. Ženišek, “Interpolation polynomials on the triangle,” Numer. Math. 15, 283–296 (1970).
J. H. Bramble and M. Zlamal, “Triangular elements in the finite element method,” Math. Comp. 24(112), 809–820 (1970).
M. Zlamal and A. Ženišek, “Mathematical aspect of the finite element method,” in Technical, Physical and Mathematical Principles of the Finite Element Method, Ed. by V. Kolar et al. (Acad. VED, Prague, 1971), pp. 15–39.
J. L. Synge, The Hypercircle in Mathematical Physics: A Method for the Approximate Solution of Boundary Value Problems (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1957).
I. Babuška and A. K. Aziz, “On the angle condition in the finite element method,” SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 13(2), 214–226 (1976).
Yu. N. Subbotin, “The dependence of estimates of a multidimensional piecewise-polynomial approximation on the geometric characteristics of a triangulation,” Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 4, 135–159 (1990).
Yu. N. Subbotin, “Dependence of estimates of an approximation by interpolation polynomials of the fifth degree on the geometric characteristics of the triangle,” Trudy Inst. Mat. Mekh. UrO RAN 2, 110–119 (1992).
N. V. Latypova, “Error estimates for approximation by polynomials of degree 4k + 3 on the triangle,” Proc. Steklov Inst. Math., Suppl. 1, S190–S213 (2002).
N. V. Baidakova, “On some interpolation process by polynomials of degree 4m + 1 on the triangle,” Russian J. Numer. Anal. Math. Modelling 14(2), 87–107 (1999).
Yu. N. Subbotin, “A new cubic element in the FEM,” Proc. Steklov Inst. Math., Suppl. 2, S176–S187 (2005).
N. V. Baidakova, “A method of Hermite interpolation by polynomials of the third degree on a triangle,” Proc. Steklov Inst. Math., Suppl. 2, S49–S55 (2005).
A. Ženišek, “Maximum-angle condition and triangular finite elements of Hermite type,” Math. Comp. 64(211), 929–941 (1995).
N. V. Latypova, “Error of piecewise cubic interpolation on a triangle,” Vestn. Udmurt. Univ., Ser. Mat., 3–10 (2003).
Yu. V. Matveeva, “On the Hermite interpolation by polynomials of the third degree on a triangle with the use of mixed derivatives,” Izv. Saratovsk. Univ. 7(1), 23–27 (2007).
N. V. Baidakova, “Upper estimates for the error of approximation of derivatives in a finite element of Hsieh-Clough-Tocher type,” Trudy Inst. Mat. Mekh. UrO RAN 18(4), 80–89 (2012).
N. V. Baidakova, “Influence of smoothness on the error of approximation of derivatives under local interpolation on triangulations,” Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 277(Suppl. 1), S33–S47 (2012).
N. P. Korneichuk, Exact Constants in Approximation Theory (Nauka, Moscow, 1987; Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.V. Baidakova, 2014, published in Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN, 2014, Vol. 20, No. 1.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baidakova, N.V. Lower estimates for the error of approximation of derivatives for composite finite elements with smoothness property. Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 288 (Suppl 1), 29–39 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0081543815020042
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0081543815020042