Abstract
We argue that the deconfinement phase transition in Yang-Mills theories can be viewed as a change of effective non-perturbative degrees of freedom and of symmetries of their interactions. In short, the strings in four dimensions (4d) at temperatures below the critical temperature T c are replaced by particles, or field theories in 3d at T > T c. The picture emerges within various approaches based on dual models, lattice data and effective field theoretic models. We concentrate mostly on the lattice data, or the language of quantum geometry.
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Chernodub, M.N., Nakamura, A. & Zakharov, V.I. Deconfinement phase transition in mirror of symmetries. Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 272, 75–87 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0081543811010081
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0081543811010081