Skip to main content
Log in

Special features of the behavior of the liquid phase in high-speed compressors of aircraft engine-derivative gas-turbine units and their impact on characteristics and effectiveness of “wet” compression

  • Published:
Thermal Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper deals with the processes of “wet” compression with injection of water into axial-flow compressors of aircraft engine-derivative gas-turbine units, which are characterized by a relatively high speed of rotation and small standard dimensions. Given for two typical machines are the results of analysis of the behavior of water films on the surfaces of stator and rotor blades at different compressor stages (including the separation of moisture to the casing) and their impact on the characteristics and effectiveness of the process of “wet” compression.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. L. Berkovich and E. E. Rozenoer, “Boosting GTUs by Injection of Water into the Compressor: A Review,” Energ. Mashinostr., Ser. 3, No. 4 (1989).

  2. A. L. Berkovich, “The Parameters of an Axial-Flow Compressor with Injection of Water into the Flow Path,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Energ., No. 1, 67–70 (1995).

  3. V. I. Romanov, N. A. Dikii, O. G. Zhiritskii et al., “The Variation of the Characteristics of a Gas-Turbine Engine under Conditions of Injection of Water at the Compressor Inlet,” Izv. Akad. Inzh. Nauk Ukrainy, No. 1, 155–159 (1999).

  4. S. O. Sereda, F. Sh. Gel’medov, and I. G. Muntyanov, “An Experimental Study of the Effect of Water Infection into the Inlet Channel of a Multistage Axial-Compressor on Its Characteristics,” Teploenergetika, No. 5, 66–70 (2004). [Therm. Eng. 51(5), 409–413 (2004)].

  5. L.V. Arsen’ev and A. L. Berkovich, “The Parameters of Gas-Turbine Units with Injection of Water into the Compressor,” Teploenergetika, No. 6, 18–22 (1966).

  6. O. N. Favorskii, A. V. Bessmertnykh, R. R. Grigor’yants et al., “New Ways for Increasing Efficiency of the Small-Capacity Aircraft-Derivative Gas-Turbine Units Operating by Gas-Steam Cycle,” Teploenergetika, No. 6, 48–55 (2005). [Therm. Eng. 52(6),487–494 (2005)].

  7. A. L. Berkovich, “Investigations of the Liquid Phase Motion in the Flow Path of an Axial-Flow Compressor,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Energ., No. 9, 66–71 (1987).

  8. Yu. A. Rzhavin, Axial-Flow and Centrifugal Compressors of Aircraft Engines (Izd. MAI,-Moscow, 1995) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. B. V. Rauschenbach, S. A. Belyi, I. V. Bespalov et al., The Physical Principles of the Working Process in the Combustors of Jet Engines (Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1964) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. E. Deich and G. A. Filippov, Gas Dynamics of Two-Phase Media (Energiya, Moscow, 1968) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. G. Pazhi and V. S. Galustov, Atomizers of Liquids (Khimiya, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. B. Agul’nik, E. M. Gnesin, R. R. Grigor’yants et al., “A Mathematical Model and Special Features of the Processes of “Wet” Compression under Conditions of Injection of Water in the Compressors of Low-Power Aircraft Engine-Derivative GTUs in Application to Their Operation in Advanced Combined-Cycle Schemes,” in Collected Papers to the First Conference on Innovative Activities in the Pilot Power-Generating Facility at Joint Institute of High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IVTAN,-Moscow, 2005), pp. 20–25)

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. R. Marschall and D. Ranz, “Evaporation from Drops,” Chem. Eng. Prog., 48(3, 4), (1952).

  14. D. L. Reviznikov, “Numerical Simulation of Conjugate Heat and Mass Transfer of Porous and Impermeable Bodies in Gasdynamic Flows,” Doctoral Dissertation in Phys-Math Sciences (Moscow, Moscow Aviation Inst. 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. V. Lukashov, “Determining the Surface Temperature of Evaporating Liquid,” Teor. Osn. Khim. Tekhnol. 37(4), 351–355 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yu. M. Anurov, A. Yu. Peganov, A. V. Skvortsov et al., “Calculation Study of Water of Injection on Compressor Characteristics of a GT-009 Gas-Turbine Installation,” Teploenergetika, No. 12, 19–24 (2006). [Therm. Eng. 53(12), 964–969, (2006)].

  17. O. N. Favorskii, A. E. Sheindlin, R. R. Grigor’yants et al., “GTE-1500 Experimental-and-Demonstration Facility,” in Collected Papers to the First Conference on Innovative Activities in the Pilot Power-Generating Facility at Joint Institute of High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IVTAN,-Moscow, 2005) pp. 10–15)

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. E. Belyayev, S. O. Sereda, F. Sh. Gel’medov et al., “The Results of Tests of the Compressor of MES-60 Facility with Injection of Water into the Flow Path,” Gazoturb. Tekhnol., 16–20 (May–June 2005).

  19. “The Top Hat Turbine Cycle,” Gas Turbine Technol., 35–37 (April 2001).

  20. Mustapha Chaker, Cyrus B. Meher-Homji, and Thomas Mee III, “Intel Fogging of Gas Turbine Engines. Part II: Fog Droplet Sizing Analysis, Nozzle Types, Measurement, and Testing,” J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, Vol. 126, 559–570 (July 2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © R.R. Grigor’yants, V.I. Zalkind, Yu.A. Zeigarnik, P.P. Ivanov, S.A. Murakhin, V.L. Nizovskii, 2007, published in Teploenergetika.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grigor’yants, R.R., Zalkind, V.I., Zeigarnik, Y.A. et al. Special features of the behavior of the liquid phase in high-speed compressors of aircraft engine-derivative gas-turbine units and their impact on characteristics and effectiveness of “wet” compression. Therm. Eng. 54, 310–318 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S004060150704012X

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S004060150704012X

Keywords

Navigation