Abstract
The distribution of chalcogens and noble metals during the processing of roasting dust from JSC Kola MMC is studied and it is found that these elements are present in all products of the process. Methods are proposed to obtain selenium–tellurium- and silver-containing concentrates, and also a concentrate of noble metals. Conditions are determined for the integrated processing of the dust and selenium dump waste product to obtain products that comply with the process operating procedure.
REFERENCES
Tyukin, D.P., Kasikov, A.G., Areshina, N.S., and Volchek, K.M., Removing lead from dusts of nickel concentrate roasting in fluidized bed furnace, Tsvetn. Met., 2018, no. 10, pp. 35–40. https://doi.org/10.17580/tsm.2018.10.05
Shchedrova, D.A., Borisovich, V.T., and Leonidova, Y.A., Silver demand making in the precious metals market, Ekon. Upr. Innovations, 2018, no. 2, pp. 37–43. https://doi.org/10.26730/2587-5574-2018-2-37-43
Perez, J.P.H., Folens, K., Leus, K., and Vanhaecke, F., Progress in hydrometallurgical technologies to recover critical raw materials and precious metals from low-concentrated streams, Resour., Conserv. Recycl., 2019, vol. 142, pp. 177–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.11.029
Syed, S., Silver recovery aqueous techniques from diverse sources: Hydrometallurgy in recycling, Waste Manage., 2016, vol. 50, pp. 234–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.02.006
Kul’chitskii, N.A. and Naumov, A.V., Modern state of markets of selenium and selenium-based compounds, Izv. VUZov, Tsvetn. Metall., 2015, no. 3, pp. 40–48. https://doi.org/10.17073/0021-3438-2015-3-40-48
Funari, V., Gomes, H.I., Coppola, D., Vitale, G.A., Dinelli, E., de Pascale, D., and Rovere, M., Opportunities and threats of selenium supply from unconventional and low-grade ores: A critical review, Resour., Conserv. Recycl., 2021, vol. 170, article no. 105593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105593
Makuei, F.M. and Senanayake, G., Extraction of tellurium from lead and copper bearing feed materials and interim metallurgical products—A short review, Miner. Eng., 2018, vol. 115, pp. 79–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2017.10.013
Kasikov, A.G. and Areshina, N.S., Utilizatsiya i kompleksnaya pererabotka produktov i otkhodov gazoochistki medno–nikelevogo proizvodstva (Utilization and Complex Reprocessing of Products and Gas Cleaning Waste in the Copper–Nickel Manufacturing), Apatity: FITs KNTs RAS, 2019.
Behnajady, B. and Moghaddam, J., Chloride leaching of lead and silver from refractory zinc plant residue, Res. J. Chem. Environ., 2011, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 1–8.
Chmielewski, T., Gibas, K., Borowski, K., Adamski, Z., Wozniak, B., and Muszer, A., Chloride leaching of silver and lead from a solid residue after atmospheric leaching of flotation copper concentrates, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 2017, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 893–907. https://doi.org/10.5277/ppmp170218
Raghavan, R., Mohanan, P.K., and Swarnkar, S.R., Hydrometallurgical processing of lead-bearing materials for the recovery of lead and silver as lead concentrate and lead metal, Hydrometallurgy, 2000, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 103–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-386X(00)00108-0
Mironkina, N.V., Vyazovoi, O.N., Mikhnev, A.D., and Ryumin, A.I., Studying of solubility of sulfate of lead and chloride of silver in solutions of sodium chloride, Vestn. Sibirsk. Gos.Aerokosm. Univ., 2007, no. 2, pp. 80–82.
Areshina, N.S., Kasikov, A.G., Tyukin, D.P., and Volchek, K.M., Recovery of silver at reprocessing dust of the nickel concentrate firing in the fluidized-bed furnaces, Tsvetn. Met., 2021, no. 5, pp. 30–35. https://doi.org/10.17580/tsm.2021.05.04
Lebed’, A.B., Naboichenko, S.S., and Shunin, V.A., Proizvodstvo selena i tellura na OAO “Uraleleknromed’”. Uchebnoe posobie (Selenium and Telluriom Production on OAO “Uralelectromed’”. Textbook), Naboichenko, S.S., Ed., Ekaterinburg: Ural. Univ., 2015.
Makuei, F.M. and Senanayake, G., Extraction of tellurium from lead and copper bearing feed materials and interim metallurgical products—A short review, Miner. Eng., 2018, vol. 115, pp. 79–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2017.10.013
Li, D., Guo, X., Xu, Z., Xu, R., and Feng, Q., Metal values separation from residue generated in alkali fusion-leaching of copper anode slime, Hydrometallurgy, 2016, vol. 165, Part 2, pp. 290–294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.01.021
Hou, X., Xiao, L., Gao, C., Zhang, Q., and Zeng, L., Kinetics of leaching selenium from Ni- Mo ore smelter dust using sodium chlorate in a mixture of hydrochloric and sulfuric acids, Hydrometallurgy, 2010, vol. 104, no. 1, pp. 76–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2010.04.012
Zheng, Y. and Chen, K., Leaching kinetics of selenium from selenium–tellurium-rich materials in sodium sulfite solutions, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China, 2014, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 536–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(14)63093-4
Zheng, Y. and Chen, K., Selective leaching Se from selenium residue by Na2SO3 solutions and leaching kinetics, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met., 2012, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 585–591.
Areshina, N.S., Kasikov, A.G., Drogobuzhskaya, S.V., and Volchek, K.M., Hydrometallurgical reprocessing of selenium cakes of copper–nickel production, Khim. Tekhnol., 2013, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 651–656.
Areshina, N.S. and Kasikov, A.G., Studies on behavior and concentrating noble metals at utilization of products from the sulfuric acid department of the “Severonickel” Plant of the Kol’skii GMK, Kompleksn. Ispol’z. Miner. Syr’ya, 2014, no. 3, pp. 11–17.
Kasikov, A.G., Ecological-economical approach towards the problem solving for utilization of metallurgical wastes of copper–nickel production, Inzh. Ekol., 2002, no. 4, pp. 52–60.
Velyuzhinets, G.A., Dust-gaseous flows and rational way of their optimization at reprocessing copper–nickel sulfide ores (by the example of the ZF OAO “GMK Noril’sk nickel”), Ext. Abstr. Cand. (Techn.) Dissertation, S.-Peterb.: Min. Univ., 2015.
Mironkina, N.V., Ryumin, A.I., and Sorkinova, G.A., Codeposition of noble metals in lead sulphate, Tsvetn. Met., 2009, no. 7, pp. 48–49.
Glazunova, G.V., Lastochkina, M.A., Vergizova, T.V., and Greiner, T.N., Studies on methods of recovering platinum-group metals and rare chalcogens from solution of complex composition. Zap. Gorn. Inst., 2005, vol. 165, pp. 66-67.
Funding
This work was supported by ongoing institutional funding. No additional grants to carry out or direct this particular research were obtained.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Translated by V. Glyanchenko
Publisher’s Note.
Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Areshina, N.S., Kasikov, A.G. & Eroshenko, N.V. Improvement of the Integrated Processing of Lead-Containing Gas-Cleaning Products from the Nickel Production of JSC Kola MMC. Theor Found Chem Eng 57, 1165–1171 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579523050032
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579523050032