Abstract
It has been proposed to use carbon materials as absorbents of organic liquid radioactive wastes (LRW) with the purpose of their further immobilization into a polymer matrix. The mentioned approach has been tested in the solidification of waste technical oils (WTOs) from chemometallurgical industry. The degree of oil entrapment in the composite attains 40 wt % (42 vol %). The performed studies indicate the prospects of the use of carbon sorbents to solve the problem of processing waste oils accumulated at plants.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sazonov, A.B., Aung Dzho Tkhun, Magomedbekov, E.P., et al., Carbon sorbents for of tritium-containing waste immobilization, Ross. Khim. Zh., 2010, vol. 54, p. 94.
Sobgaida, N.A. and Finaenov, A.I., New carbon sorbents for water cleaning from petroleum products, Ekol. Prom. Rossii, 2010, no. 12, p. 8.
Rzhekhina, E.K., Goryunov, E.V., Myasnikova, I.V., and Smirnov, I.V., Use of polymers for solidification of organic radioactive effluents, Materialy III innovatsionnogo foruma ROSATOMA (Proc. 3rd Innovation Forum of ROSATOM Company), Moscow, 2008, p. 143.
Tkachev, A.G., Carbon material Taunit—structure, properties, production, and application, Perspekt. Mater., 2007, no. 3, p. 5.
Bobrinetskii, I.I., Nevolin, V.K., and Petrik, V.I., Dendritic nanotubes from a highly reactive carbon stock, Izv. Vyssh. Ucheb. Zaved. Elektron., 2002, no. 2, p. 105.
Chulkov, V.N., Bludenko, A.V., and Ponomarev, A.V., Electron-beam mediated dry distillation of lignin, High Energy Chem., 2007, vol. 41, p. 470.
Chulkov, V.N., Bludenko, A.V., Ponomarev, A.V., and Ershov, B.G., Electron-beam distillation of straw, High Energy Chem., 2009, vol. 43, p. 423.
Volkova, T.S., Slyunchev, O.M., and Kozlov, P.V., Immobilization of radioactive effluents: solidification of spent oils in a polymer matrix, Khim. Tekhnol., 2012, no. 7, p. 441.
GOST (USSR State Standard) 310.4-81. Cements: Methods of Bending and Compression Strength Determination, Moscow: Izd. Standartov, 1981.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © T.S. Volkova, I.G. Tananaev, O.M. Slyunchev, P.V. Kozlov, 2012, published in Khimicheskaya Tekhnologiya, 2012, Vol. 13, No. 8, pp. 507–511.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Volkova, T.S., Tananaev, I.G., Slyunchev, O.M. et al. The use of carbon materials for the solidification of waste oils. Theor Found Chem Eng 47, 663–666 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579513050126
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579513050126