Abstract
A two-dimensional model was used to consider circulation velocity and hold-up in a membrane bioreactor. Membranes were located and simulated (using computational fluid dynamics (CFD)) with three different distances of 5, 7 and 9 mm in an airlift reactor and compared with the results obtained from an airlift reactor without membrane. Gas hold-up in the riser decreased with increasing membrane layers distance. The liquid circulation velocity increased with increasing membrane layers distance. Further, liquid velocity increased bubble rising and decreased gas hold-up in the draft tube when membrane was not used in the draft tube. The simulated data were compared with the experimental data and good agreement was observed.
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Moraveji, M.K., Sajjadi, B. & Davarnejad, R. CFD Simulation of hold-up and liquid circulation velocity in a membrane airlift reactor. Theor Found Chem Eng 46, 266–273 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579512020078
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579512020078