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Effect of the Nature of Supporting Electrolyte on the Thermodynamic Parameters of the Stepwise Dissociation of Glycyl-D-Phenylalanine in Aqueous Solution

  • PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY OF SOLUTIONS
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Abstract

The thermal effects of acidic and basic dissociation of glycyl-D-phenylalanine dipeptide at a temperature of 298.15 K and ionic strengths of solution of 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0 M against the background of different supporting electrolytes were calculated from the results of direct calorimetric measurements performed on a calorimeter with an isothermal shell and automatic recording of the temperature–time curve. The influence of the nature of supporting electrolytes NaCl, NaClO4, NaNO3, KNO3, and LiNO3 on the thermal effects of stepwise dissociation of the dipeptide is considered. The standard thermal effects of ionization of glycyl‑D‑phenylalanine in two steps were found by extrapolation to zero ionic strength. The standard changes in thermodynamic functions (enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs energy) in the acidic and basic dissociation of g-lycyl-D-phenylalanine dipeptide were calculated.

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Funding

This study was performed at the Research Institute of Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Chemical Processes, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, under the government contract (project no. FZZW-2023-0008) using the resources of the Multiaccess Center of the Ivanovo State University for Chemical Technology. The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia, project no. 075-15-2021-671.

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Correspondence to O. N. Krutova.

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Translated by V. Kudrinskaya

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Krutova, O.N., Bazanov, M.I., Chernikov, V.V. et al. Effect of the Nature of Supporting Electrolyte on the Thermodynamic Parameters of the Stepwise Dissociation of Glycyl-D-Phenylalanine in Aqueous Solution. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 97, 1901–1906 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602442309011X

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