Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Removal of Some Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Hydrothermally Synthesized Zirconium Phosphate As Ion Exchange Material

  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ion exchange materials based on zirconium phosphate were synthesized by mixing zirconyl chloride (0.5 M) with 1 N phosphoric acid with or without addition of poly(vinylpyrrolidone). The physicochemical properties of this materials were determined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and distribution behavior was also studied to understand the cation-exchange behavior of the two samples. Sorption studies showed that the cation-exchanger has high selectivity to Pb(II) in comparison to other metal ions. Its selectivity was examined in binary separations. The thermodynamic parameters such as ΔG*, ΔS*, and ΔH* were calculated from the data on the adsorption of Pb(II), Cu(II), and Fe(II) on the studied samples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.
Fig. 10.
Fig. 11.
Fig. 12.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. S. A. Abo-Farha, A. Y. Abdel-Aal, I. A. Ashourb, and S. E. Garamon, J. Hazard. Mater. 169, 190 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. B. Koz, U. Cevik, and S. Akbulut, Ecol. Indic. 20, 17 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. E. Manahan, Toxicological Chemistry and Biochemistry, 3rd ed. (Lewi, London, UK, 2003), p. 233.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. M. Areco and M. S. Afonso, Colloids Surf., B 81, 620 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Xiong, X. Chen, and C. Yao, Desalin. Water Treat. 41, 62 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. S. Ho, Int. J. Environ. Pollut. 34, 1 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. E. W. Wambu, C. O. Onindo, W. Ambusso, and G. K. Muthakia, CLEAN - Soil, Air, Water 41, 340 (2013).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. S. Gupta and K. G. Bhattacharyya, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 162, 39 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. H. S. Ibrahim, T. S. Jamil, and E. Z. Hegazy, J. Hazard. Mater. 182, 842 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Prasad, S. Saxena, S. S. Amritphale, and N. Chandra, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 39, 3034 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Tarafdar, A. B. Panda, N. C. Pradhan, and P. Pramanik, Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 95, 360 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Alamo and R. Roy, Commun. Am. Ceram. Soc. 67, 80 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. A. Khan, Inamuddin, and M. M. Alam, J. Mater. Res. Bull. 40, 289 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. A. Khan and M. M. Alam, J. React. Funct. Polym. 55, 277 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Q. Wang, Z. B. Zhang, Y. H. Liu, X. H. Cao, Y. T. Liu, and Q. Li, Chem. Eng. J. 198–199, 246 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Ünlü and M. Ersoz, Sep. Purif. Technol. 52, 461 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Chemistry Department, College of Science, University of Bisha, 61922, Bisha, Saudi Arabia

    Y. F. El-Aryan & F. Z. Alqahtany

  2. Atomic Energy Authority, Hot Labs, Centre, P. No. 1375 9, Cairo, Egypt

    Y. F. El-Aryan

Authors
  1. Y. F. El-Aryan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. F. Z. Alqahtany
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. F. El-Aryan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

El-Aryan, Y.F., Alqahtany, F.Z. Removal of Some Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Hydrothermally Synthesized Zirconium Phosphate As Ion Exchange Material. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 95 (Suppl 2), S209–S216 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024421150085

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024421150085

Keywords:

Search

Navigation