Abstract
(Fe+Co)-containing oxide coatings are formed on aluminum alloy. It is established that at a temperature of ∼2 K, the coatings manifest ferromagnetic properties. The coatings, formed within 5 min, are characterized by an anomalously high coercive force H c = 1300 Oe. At room temperature (300 K), they manifest ferromagnetic properties, whereas in external fields of ∼30 kOe they tend to transition into the antiferromagnetic state. It is concluded that magnetism is in this case due to the presence in the coating’s pores of crystallites ∼50–100 nm in size that consist predominantly of reduced iron, cobalt, and aluminum.
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Original Russian Text © V.S. Rudnev, V.P. Morozova, I.V. Lukiyanchuk, M.V. Adigamova, I.A. Tkachenko, A.Yu. Ustinov, P.V. Kharitonskii, A.M. Frolov, 2013, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2013, Vol. 87, No. 6, pp. 1065–1069.
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Rudnev, V.S., Morozova, V.P., Lukiyanchuk, I.V. et al. Oxide layers with ferro- and ferrimagnetic characteristics formed on aluminum via plasma electrolytic oxidation. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 87, 1052–1056 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602441306023X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602441306023X