Abstract
A method for synthesizing iron-containing nanocomposite based on fibroporous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is described. Fibroporous PTFE obtained under the radiation of a CO2 laser on block PTFE is modified in supercritical carbon dioxide (sc CO2) to form micro- and nanoporous structures. Porous fluoropolymer is treated with a solution of bis(toluene)iron(0) obtained by metal-vapor synthesis (MVS). The composition and structure of iron-containing fluoropolymer is studied by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Fe nanoparticles with an average size of 9 nm, consisting of ∼30% FeO and ∼70% Fe3+, are registered in the sample. Fe0 nanoparticles are stabilized in fluoropolymer pores and are coated with nanoparticles of nonstoichiometric iron oxides that have superparamagnetic properties.
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Original Russian Text © A.Yu. Vasil’kov, I.P. Suzdalev, Yu.V. Maksimov, L.N. Nikitin, A.V. Naumkin, S.S. Abramchuk, E.M. Tolstopyatov, P.N. Grakovich, 2013, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2013, Vol. 87, No. 6, pp. 1001–1008.
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Vasil’kov, A.Y., Suzdalev, I.P., Maksimov, Y.V. et al. Fibroporous polytetrafluoroethylene modified with iron nanoparticles: Structure and electronic and magnetic properties. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 87, 985–991 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024413050294
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024413050294