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A study of Lux-Flood acid-base reactions in KBr melts at 800°C

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Abstract

The dissociation of CO 2−3 (pK = 2.4 ± 0.2) and precipitation of MgO (pL MgO = 10.66 ± 0.1) in a KBr melt at 800°C were studied potentiometrically with the use of a Pt(O2)|ZrO2|(Y2O3) membrane oxygen electrode. The direct calibration of the electrochemical circuit allowed only the equilibrium concentration of O2− (of strong bases) to be determined in the melt. The total concentration of oxygen-containing impurities, including CO 2−3 and CO 2−4 weak bases, can be found by the potentiometric titration of a sample of KBr by adding MgCl2 (Mg2+), a strong Lux-Flood acid, which causes the decomposition of these oxygen-containing anions. This reaction can also be used to remove oxo anions from alkali metal halide melts.

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Correspondence to T. P. Rebrova.

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Original Russian Text © T.P. Rebrova, V.L. Cherginets, T.V. Ponomarenko, 2009, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2009, Vol. 83, No. 11, pp. 2068–2071.

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Rebrova, T.P., Cherginets, V.L. & Ponomarenko, T.V. A study of Lux-Flood acid-base reactions in KBr melts at 800°C. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 83, 1879–1882 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024409110120

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024409110120

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