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The thermodynamic characteristics of vaporization of praseodymium triiodide

  • Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry
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Abstract

The vaporization of praseodymium triiodide was studied by high-temperature mass spectrometry. Monomeric (PrI3) and dimeric (Pr2I6) molecules and the PrI 4 and Pr2I 7 negative ions were recorded in saturated vapor over the temperature range 842–1048 K. The partial pressures of neutral vapor components were determined. The enthalpies of sublimation Δs H o(298.15 K) in the form of monomers (291 ± 10 kJ/mol) and dimers (400 ± 30 kJ/mol) were calculated by the second and third laws of thermodynamics. The equilibrium constants of ion-molecular reactions were measured and the enthalpies of the reactions determined. The enthalpies of formation Δf H o(298.15 K) of molecules and ions in the gas phase were calculated (−373 ± 11, −929 ± 31, −865 ± 25, and −1433 ± 48 kJ/mol for PrI3, Pr2I6, PrI 4 , and Pr2I 7 , respectively).

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Correspondence to L. S. Kudin.

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Original Russian Text © V.B. Motalov, L.S. Kudin, T. Markus, 2009, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2009, Vol. 83, No. 3, pp. 418–425.

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Motalov, V.B., Kudin, L.S. & Markus, T. The thermodynamic characteristics of vaporization of praseodymium triiodide. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 83, 338–345 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024409030030

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