Abstract
The formation of porous nickel-polyacrylate nanocomposites (the sorption of nickel ions by a polyacrylate matrix followed by their reduction with thiourea dioxide) was studied. The kinetics of sorption of nickel ions was determined, and the diffusion coefficient was found using the method of a moving boundary. Transmission electron microscopy was used to establish the size and distribution of nickel nanoparticles in a porous matrix depending on synthesis conditions. The localization of nanoparticles only inside polymer pores was shown to be determined by a decrease in the barrier to nucleation because of the heterogeneous nucleation mechanism. Nickel nanoparticles stabilized by polyacrylates can be used to decrease the intensity of high-power laser radiation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. A. Svetlichnyi, T. I. Izaak, T. N. Kopylova, and G. V. Maier, Opt. Atmos. Okeana 19(2–3), 134 (2006).
V. I. Bukhtiyarov and M. G. Slin’ko, Usp. Khim. 70(2), 167 (2001).
I. P. Suzdalev, Nanotechnology: Physical Chemistry of Nanoclusters, Nanostructures, and Nanomaterials (KomKniga, Moscow, 2006) [in Russian].
T. I. Izaak, O. V. Babkina, T. N. Drebushchak, and G. M. Mokrousov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 76(11), 1853 (2003) [Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 76 (11), 1803 (2003)].
T. I. Izaak, O. V. Babkina, A. I. Boronin, T. N. Drebushchak, et al., Kolloidn. Zh. 65(6), 788 (2003) [Colloid J. 65 (6), 720 (2003)].
T. I. Izaak, O. V. Babkina, I. N. Lapin, et al., Nanotekhnika, No. 4, 34 (2006).
A. N. Tikhonov and A. A. Samarskii, Equations of Mathematical Physics, 4th ed. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1964; Nauka, Moscow, 1972).
N. I. Nikolaev, Kinet. Katal. 9(4), 870 (1964).
Z. Marchenko, Kolorymetrychne oznaczanie pierwiastkow (Colorimetric Determination of Elements) (Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Technichne, Warsaw, 1968; Mir, Moscow, 1971).
V. V. Vasilevskaya and A. R. Khokhlov, Macromol., Theor. Simul. 11, 623 (2002).
E. A. Bekturov and I. E. Suleimanov, Polymer Hydrogels (Fylym, Almaty, 1998) [in Russian].
E. D. Andreeva, V. N. Nikitin, and Y. M. Boyartchuk, Macromolecules 9, 238 (1976).
E. S. Rufino and E. E. C. Monteiro, Polymer 44, 7189 (2003).
K. Nakamoto, Infrared Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds (Wiley, New York, 1963; Mir, Moscow, 1966).
V. V. Budanov and S. V. Makarov, Chemistry of Sulfur-Containing Reducing Agents (Khimiya, Moscow, 1994) [in Russian].
S. V. Ermolina, S. V. Makarov, I. N. Terskaya, and V. V. Budanov, Zh. Neorg. Khim. 40(9), 1466 (1995).
Kh. Kh. Abdurazakov, S. V. Makarov, D. N. Akbarov, and V. V. Budanov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnol. 33(1), 67 (1990).
A. P. Grigor’ev and O. Ya. Fedotova, Laboratory Practicum on Technology of Plastics, Part 1 of Polymerized Plastics (Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow, 1977) [in Russian].
Y.-P. Sun, J. E. Riggs, K. B. Henbest, and R. B. Martin, J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater. 9(4), 481 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © T.I. Izaak, O.V. Babkina, G.V. Lyamina, V.A. Svetlichnyi, 2008, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 82, No. 12, pp. 2341–2347.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Izaak, T.I., Babkina, O.V., Lyamina, G.V. et al. The formation of porous nickel-containing polyacrylate nanocomposites. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 82, 2111–2116 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408120248
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408120248