Abstract
The gamma radiolysis of crystalline 2,4,6-triazido-3,5-dichloropyridine (TACP) was studied by the EPR method. The molecular and crystal structure of TACP was determined by X-ray structure analysis. The prolonged radiolysis of TACP at 77 K caused the appearance of characteristic EPR signals of quintet 2,6-dinitreno-4-azido-3,5-dichloropyridine (2,6-DN) and 2,4-dinitreno-6-azido-3,5-dichloropyridine (2,4-DN). The predominant decomposition of the α-azide groups of TACP was explained by the special features of its molecular and crystal structure. The saturation of the EPR signals of quintet 2,6-DN and 2,4-DN and one-electron radicals with S = 1/2 as the microwave field power increased was studied. The quintet dinitrenes were found to be thermally unstable; they remained in TACP crystals up to 245–250 K.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. V. Chapyshev, R. Walton, J. A. Sanborn, and P. M. Lahti, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122(8), 1580 (2000).
S. V. Chapyshev, A. Kuhn, M. Wong, and C. Wentrup, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122(8), 1572 (2000).
S. V. Chapyshev, R. Walton, and P. M. Lahti, Mendeleev Commun., No. 5, 187 (2000).
S. V. Chapyshev, Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim. 55(7), 1085 (2006).
S. V. Chapyshev, R. Walton, P. R. Serwinski, and P. M. Lahti, J. Phys. Chem. A 108(32), 6643 (2004).
R. B. Morgunov, V. L. Berdinskii, M. V. Kirman, et al., Khim. Vys. Energ. 41(1), 37 (2007) [High Energ. Chem. 41 (1), 33 (2007)].
S. V. Chapyshev, Mendeleev Commun., No. 4, 164 (1999).
G. M. Sheldrick, SHELXTL v. 6.14: Structure Determination Software Suite (Bruker AXS, Madison, WI, 2000).
F. P. Bowden and A. D. Yoffe, Fast Reactions in Solids (Academic, New York, 1958; Inostrannaya Literatura, Moscow, 1962).
L. Parkanyi and G. Besenyi, J. Mol. Struct. 691, 97 (2004).
J. Backes, Methoden Der Organischen Chemie, Houben-Weyl (Georg Thieme, Stuttgart, 1992), Vol. E16C, pp. 67–228.
A. Sasaki, L. Mahe, A. Izuoka, and T. Sugawara, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 71(6), 1259 (1998).
E. Kessenich, T. M. Klapotke, J. Knizek, et al., Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., No. 4, 2013 (1998).
G. V. Timofeeva, N. I. Chernikova, and P. M. Zorkii, Usp. Khim. 69, 966 (1980).
A. L. Buchachenko and A. M. Vasserman, Stable Radicals: Elecronic Structure, Reactivity, and Application (Khimiya, Moscow, 1973) [in Russian].
T. Nakai, K. Sato, D. Shiomi, et al., Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 334, 157 (1999).
S. I. Kuzina, D. P. Kiryukhin, G. A. Kichigina, et al., Khim. Vys. Energ. 33(1), 12 (1999) [High Energ. Chem. 33 (1), 9 (1999)].
S. I. Kuzina, A. P. Pivovarov, D. P. Kiryukhin, et al., Khim. Vys. Energ. 36(1), 19 (2002) [High Energ. Chem. 36 (1), 15 (2002)].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.I. Kuzina, D.V. Korchagin, G.V. Shilov, A.I. Mikhailov, S.V. Chapyshev, S.M. Aldoshin, 2008, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 82, No. 11, pp. 2081–2088.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kuzina, S.I., Korchagin, D.V., Shilov, G.V. et al. The properties of quintet dinitrenes in 2,4,6-triazido-3,5-dichloropyridine crystals. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 82, 1870–1877 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408110149
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408110149