Skip to main content
Log in

The dependence of intermolecular interaction parameters in the chlorobenzene-o-chlorotoluene system on the composition of solutions

  • Physical Chemistry of Solutions
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The density, velocity of ultrasound, and the degree of depolarization and intensity of molecular light scattering were measured for chlorobenzene-o-chlorotoluene solutions. The excess molar volume, adiabatic compressibility, and isotropic and anisotropic molecular light scattering intensities were calculated. An analysis of the concentration dependences of the calculated parameters showed that solutions contained homo-and heteromolecular agglomerates of similar sizes over the range of chlorobenzene concentrations 0.1 < x < 0.9. The intermolecular interaction energy between like molecules was higher somewhat than that between unlike molecules. At low chlorobenzene concentrations in o-chlorotoluene (x < 0.1), the thermodynamic and molecular light scattering parameters sharply changed, which was evidence of substantial changes in the local structure of o-chlorotoluene caused by the addition of chlorobenzene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Tanaka and G. C. Benson, J. Chem. Eng. Data 21, 320 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. K. Nigam, K. C. Singh, and N. N. Maini, J. Chem. Thermodyn. 8, 159 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. B. S. Mahl, S. S. Bhardwaj, S. Dhanda, and K. Sohinder, Thermochim. Acta 68, 9 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. P. Dahiya, P. P. Singh, and S. Dagar, Fluid Phase Equilib. 33, 191 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. Tanaka and G. C. Benson, J. Chem. Eng. Data 22, 291 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. S. Mahl, J. R. Khurma, M. S. Dhillon, and Z. S. Kooner, Phys. Chemie 260, 309 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Timmermans, in Physico-Chemical Constants of Pure Organic Compounds (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1950), p. 675.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chemical Encyclopedia (Bol’shaya Rossiiskaya Entsiklopediya, Moscow, 1998), Vol. 5, pp. 562–584 [in Russian].

  9. H. Wohid, Mol. Liq. 55, 43 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. L. V. Lanshina and A. I. Abramovich, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 79(4), 700 (2005) [Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 79 (4), 608 (2005)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. V. Lanshina and A. I. Abramovich, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 81(2), 1 (2007) [Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A 81 (2), 187 (2007)].

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Yu. Panov and A. G. Morachevskii, Chemistry and Thermodynamics of Solutions (Khimiya, Leningrad, 1977) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  13. I. Prigogine and D. K. Kondepudi, Modern Thermodynamics: from Heat Engines to Dissipative Structures (Wiley, Chichester, 1998; Mir, Moscow, 2002).

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. V. Lanshina and S. I. Sivakova, Khim. Fiz. 4, 1219 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. M. I. Shakhparonov, in Contemporary Problems of Physical Chemistry (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 1970), Vol. 5, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Pike and J. Vaughan, J. Chem. Phys. 62, 3191 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. N. B. Rozhdestvenskaya and L. V. Smirnova, J. Chem. Phys. 95, 1223 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. L. V. Lanshina, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 43, 1084 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  19. M. F. Vuks, in Light Scattering in Gases, Liquid, and Solutions (Leningr. Gos. Univ., Leningrad, 1977), p. 319 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. I. Abramovich.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © L.V. Lanshina, A.I. Abramovich, 2008, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 82, No. 11, pp. 2062–2067.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lanshina, L.V., Abramovich, A.I. The dependence of intermolecular interaction parameters in the chlorobenzene-o-chlorotoluene system on the composition of solutions. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 82, 1851–1856 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408110113

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408110113

Keywords

Navigation