Abstract
We present the results of the synthesis, investigation of thermal decomposition, and identification of thermolysis products of tetramethylammonium and tetraethylammonium salts of phosphotungstate metalates with cobalt, nickel, or copper in the coordination sphere of the complex, which are promising compounds in the fields of materials science, catalysis, and medicine. Compounds with the Keggin anion ([(CH3)4N]5[PW11O39Z(H2O)]⋅nH2O and [(C2H5)4N]5[PW11O39Z(H2O)]⋅mH2O, where Z = Co2+, Ni2+, or Cu2+) have been synthesized from aqueous solutions. Their thermal decomposition and crystalline decomposition products have been characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry, IR spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and electron microscopy. A general scheme of their thermolysis has been proposed. It has been shown that phosphorus, cobalt, nickel, and copper ions enter ZO ⋅ 0.5P2O5⋅11WO3 or Z6/73P6/73W66/73O3 phases with the phosphor tungsten bronze structure; phases with similar chemical composition have not been documented previously. The results of this work can appear useful in predicting the thermal properties and phase compositions of thermolysis products of similar polyoxometalates in order to manufacture new related materials.
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Moroz, Y.A., Lozinskii, N.S. & Lopanov, A.N. Synthesis and Thermal Properties of Tetramethylammonium and Tetraethylammonium Salts of Phosphotungstate Metalates with Some 3d Elements. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 67, 166–172 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023622020103
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023622020103