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Thermal and Transport Properties, Ion Mobility, and Phase Transitions in Compounds (NH4)6CsZr4F23 and (NH4)6CsHf4F23

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Abstract

Thermal, electrophysical properties, ion mobility, and phase transitions (PT) in compounds (NH4)6CsZr4F23 (I) and (NH4)6CsHf4F23 (II) have been studied by 1H, 19F NMR, X-ray powder diffraction, DSC, and impedance spectroscopy. The types of ion motions in the fluoride and ammonium sublattices of both compounds have been determined in temperature range 150–450 K and their activation energy has been assessed. Phase transitions in compounds I and II has been revealed in temperature range 380–404 and 384–412 K to form high-temperature modifications with diffusion of fluoride and ammonium ions as the main type of ion motions. The high ionic conductivity of compounds I and II (higher 10–4 S/cm at 463 K) allows one to refer these fluoro complexes to the class of superionic conductors.

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Correspondence to T. F. Antokhina.

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Original Russian Text © V.Ya. Kavun, T.F. Antokhina, N.N. Savchenko, M.M. Polyantsev, A.B. Podgorbunskii, T.A. Kaidalova, 2018, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2018, Vol. 63, No. 1, pp. 83–93.

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Kavun, V.Y., Antokhina, T.F., Savchenko, N.N. et al. Thermal and Transport Properties, Ion Mobility, and Phase Transitions in Compounds (NH4)6CsZr4F23 and (NH4)6CsHf4F23. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 63, 78–88 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023618010102

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023618010102

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