Abstract
The extraction of 0.01 mol/L mercury(II) ions from chloride solutions to chloroform is studied in the presence of antipyrine (AP) and its condensed derivatives (diantipyrylmethane (DAM), propyldiantipyrylmethane (PDAM), and hexyldiantipyrylmethane (HDAM)). The optimal mercury extraction conditions are determined for AP and its derivatives. The composition of the extracted complexes is determined. With respect to their pH1/2 and extraction capacities, the extractants are arranged in the following order: AP < DAM < PDAM < HDAM. The calculation of partial equilibrium constants and approximate partition constants is proposed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. P. Gladyshev, S. A. Levitskaya, and L. M. Filippova, The Analytical Chemistry of Mercury (Nauka, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian].
Yu. A. Zolotov, B. Z. Iofa, and L. K. Chuchalin, Extraction of Metal Halide Complexes (Nauka, Moscow, 1973) [in Russian].
S. N. Tandon and C. B. Gupta, Talanta 18, 109 (1971).
Sato Tshichi, Sato Keiichi, Ishi Kawa Izumi, and Enokida Toshio, Proceedings of the International Solvent Extraction Conference, Kyoto, 1990 (ISEC’90) (Kyoto, 1990).
Yu. A. Zolotov, N. G. Vanifatova, and I. V. Seryakova, Extraction of Metals with Neutral Sulfur-Contaning Compounds (Nauka, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].
L. P. Poddubnykh, S. G. Dmitrienko, N. M. Kuz’min, et al., Zh. Neorg. Khim. 31(7), 1812 (1986).
L. P. Poddubnykh, S. G. Dmitrienko, N. M. Kuz’min, et al., Zavod. Lab. 53(5), 1 (1987).
N. A. Pasekova, I. V. Pletnev, and E. V. Malkhasyan, Zh. Neorg. Khim. 36(11), 2971 (1991).
G. Schwarzenbach and H. Flaschka, Die kompleksometrische Titration (Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart, 1967; Khimiya, Moscow, 1970).
N. V. Trofimov, Candidate’s Dissertation in Chemistry (Perm Univ., Perm, 1975).
N. P. Rudenko and V. O. Kordyukevich, Vest. Mosk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Khim., No. 3, 324 (1971).
V. K. Akimov, A. I. Busev, and I. A. Emel’yanova, Zh. Anal. Khim. 41(1), 196 (1971).
N. V. Trofimov, V. F. Akoshina, and S. V. Zolotova, in New Monitoring Techniques for Trace Elements and Microimpurities (MDNTP, Moscow, 1975), p. 88 [in Russian].
L. Hammett, Physical Organic Chemistry. Reaction Rates, Equilibiria, and Mechanisms (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1970; Mir, Moscow, 1972).
M. M. Tananaiko, Zh. Neorg. Khim. 12(10), 2687 (1967).
A. K. Babko, I. A. Shevchuk, and L. I. Degtyarenko, Tr. Komissii Anal. Khim. 14, 148 (1963).
Yu. Yu. Lur’e, The Analytical Chemistry Handbook (Khimiya, Moscow, 1971) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.I. Degtev, E.M. Nechaeva, 2007, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2007, Vol. 52, No. 8, pp. 1381–1385.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Degtev, M.I., Nechaeva, E.M. Extraction of mercury(II) ions with antipyrine and its derivatives from chloride solutions to chloroform. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 52, 1295–1298 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023607080220
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023607080220