Abstract
High-temperature chloride corrosion (ChC) of ЭИ827 and BЖ-85 nickel alloys was investigated in a temperature range of 773 to 1173 K and exposure time of 1 to 50 h in the MgCl2-KCl-NaCl ternary eutectic and oxidation in air (at 873 to 1273 K for 500 h). The ChC is intergranular, intensely develops starting from a temperature of 973 K, and results in softening due to the strong extraction of chromium and aluminum from the base alloy. Other things being equal, the ChC rate exceeds the oxidation rate in air by two to three orders of magnitude.
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Original Russian Text © I.V. Oryshich, 2006, published in Zashchita Metallov, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 6, pp. 640–644.