Skip to main content
Log in

Life Strategies of Vyrezub Rutilus frisii (Cyprinidae) in the Black Sea Basin

  • Published:
Journal of Ichthyology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The intraspecific structure and diversity of ecological forms of vyrezub Rutilus frisii are considered in different water bodies of the Black Sea basin in the Late Holocene (2500–0 years ago). In this part of the range, vyrezub is characterized by life strategies similar to those described earlier in the Azov-Don populations. The factors preconditioning the formation of three types of life strategy are considered, the lability of this process is demonstrated by transforming one form of vyrezub into another.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Acipinar, H., İznik Gölü’nde Yaşayan Levkit Balığı (Rutilus frisii Nordmann, 1840) Populasyonu Üzerine Bir Araştırma, İstanbul: Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniv. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Balabai, P.P., The ichthyofauna of the Upper Dniester basin, Nauk. Zap. Prir. Muz., Inst. Agrobiol., Akad. Nauk UkrSSR, 1952, vol. 2, pp. 3–26.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bănărescu, P., Fauna Republicii Populare Române, Pisces–Osteichthyes, Bucureşti: Acad. R. P. Române, 1964, vol. 13.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Barach, G.P., Fauna Gruzii. Tom 1. Ryby presnykh vod (Fauna of Georgia, Vol. 1: Freshwater Fishes), Tbilisi: Akad. Nauk GruzSSR, 1941.

  5. Beling, D.E., Ichthyofauna of the Dnieper River, Tr. Dnepr. Biol. Stn., 1914, no. 1, pp. 53–110.

  6. Berg, L.S., Fauna Rossii i sopredel’nykh stran. Ryby (Fauna of Russia and Adjacent Countries. Fishes), St. Petersburg: Tipogr. Imper. Akad. Nauk, 1912, vol. 3, no. 1.

  7. Berg, L.S., Ryby presnykh vod SSSR i sopredel’nykh stran (Freshwater Fishes of the USSR and Adjacent Countries), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1949, part 2, pp. 467–925.

  8. Bibikova, V.I., The history of the Holocene vertebrates in Eastern Europe, in Prirodnaya obstanovka i fauny proshlogo (Environment and Faunas of the Past), Kiev: Akad. Nauk UkrSSR, 1963, no. 1, pp. 119–146.

  9. Bogutskaya, N.G., Kiyashko, P.V., Naseka, A.M., and Orlova, M.I., Opredelitel’ ryb i bespozvonochnykh Kaspiiskogo morya. Tom 1. Ryby i mollyuski (Guide for Identification of Fishes and Invertebrates of the Caspian Sea, Vol. 1: Fishes and Mollusks), Moscow: KMK, 2013.

  10. Boldyrev, V.S., Vekhov, D.A., Khoruzhaya, V.V., et al., Fish fauna of the Tsimlyansk Reservoir, J. Ichthyol., 2021, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 80–89. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945221010045

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Boldyrev, V.S., Vekhov, D.A., and Vipkhlo, E.V., Specific features of the vyrezub Rutilus frisii biology of the Tsimlyansk Reservoir and the diversity of its life strategies in the Don Basin, J. Ichthyol., 2022, vol. 62, no. 1, pp. 117–128. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945222010015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bulat, Dm., Bulat, Dn., and Zubkov, E., Rare fish species in The Republic of Moldova, Proc. Int. Sci.-Pract. Conf. “Modern Technologies of Propagation and Restocking of Native Fish Species,” Mukachevo, 2019, pp. 16–19.

  13. Demchenko, N.A., Dynamics of the river ichthyofauna in the northwestern part of the Sea of Azov in the 20th century, Visn. L’viv. Univ., Ser. Biol., 2009, no. 50, pp. 72–84.

  14. Diripasko, O.A., Analysis of the composition of the ichthyofauna of small rivers of the Northern Azov region related with the geomorphologic features of their basins, Gidrobiol. Zh., 2002, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 52–58.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Egerman, F., Fishes of Kuchurgan estuary, Byull. Vseukr. Gos. Chernomorsko-Azov. Nauchno-Promysl. Opyt. Stn., 1924, no. 12, pp. 11–21.

  16. Egerman, F., Fishing along the Dnieper in the region of the Vilnyi rapids–the Ingulets River in the summer fishing season 1925, Byull. Vseukr. Gos. Chernomorsko-Azov. Nauchno-Promysl. Opyt. Stn., 1926, nos. 17–18, pp. 29–57.

  17. Elanidze, R.F., Ikhtiofauna rek i ozer Gruzii (Ichthyofauna of Rivers and Lakes of Georgia), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, 1983.

  18. Gaygusuz, Ö., Gürsoy, Ç., Özuluğ, M., et al., Conversions of total, fork and standard length measurements based on 42 marine and freshwater fish species (from Turkish waters), Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 2006, vol. 6, pp. 79–84.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gorbanenko, S.A. and Karavaiko, D.V., Fishing of the population of the Yukhnov culture, Rev. Arheol., 2012, vol. 7, nos. 1–2, pp. 37–49.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Inozemtsev, Yu.I., Stupina, L.V., Tyuleneva, N.V., et al., Paleogeography of the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea in Holocene, Visn. Odes. Nats. Univ., Ser. Geogr., Geol. Nauki, 2014, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 43–53.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Karapetkova, M.S. and Zhivkov, M.T., Ribite v B”lgariya (Fishes of Bulgaria), Sofia: Geya-Libris, 2000.

  22. Kessler, K.F., Estestvennaya istoriya gubernii Kievskogo uchebnogo okruga. Vyp. VI. Ryby (Natural History of Provinces of the Kiev Education District, No. 4: Fishes), Kiev: Kievsk. Univ., 1856.

  23. Khudii, O.I., Distribution of “Red Book” fish species in the Dniester, Prut and Siret river basins within the western region of Ukraine, in Materiali do 4-go vidannya Chervonoi knigi Ukraini. Tvarinnii svit (Materials of the Fourth Edition of the Red Data Book of Ukraine. Fauna), Kyiv, 2018, no. 7, vol. 2, pp. 339–346.

  24. Khudii, O.I., Khuda, L.V., and Tsapok, O.L., Growth of the vyrezub Rutilus frisii (Nordmann) in the conditions of Dniester Reservoir, Dopov. Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr., 2008, no. 7, pp. 175–178.

  25. Khudyi, A.I., The distribution and abundance non-anadromus populations of Rutilus frisii in the Dniester-Dniester reservoir system, Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii “Upravlenie basseinom transgranichnoi reki Dnestr i Vodnaya ramochnaya direktiva Evropeiskogo Soyuza” (Proc. Int. Conf. “Management of Cross-Border Dniester River and EU Water Framework Directive”), Chisinau: Eco-Tiras, 2008, pp. 160–162.

  26. Kotlik, P., Markova, S., Choleva, L., et al., Divergence with gene flow between Ponto–Caspian refugia in an anadromous cyprinid Rutilus frisii revealed by multiple gene phylogeography, Mol. Ecol., 2008, vol. 17, pp. 1076–1088. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03638.x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Kottelat, M. and Freyhof, J., Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes, Cornol: Kottelat and Freyhof, 2007.

  28. Koval’chuk, A.N., Karpovye ryby (Cyprinidae) pozdnego miotsena yuga Ukrainy (Cyprinidae Fishes of the Late Miocene of the South of Ukraine), Sumy: Universitetskaya Kniga, 2015.

  29. Kryzhanovskii, S.G. and Troitskii, S.K., Materials on the ichthyofauna of the coastal rivers of the Black Sea, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1954, no. 2, pp. 144–150.

  30. Lebedev, V.D., Presnovodnaya chetvertichnaya ikhtiofauna Evropeiskoi chasti SSSR (Freshwater Quaternary Ichthyofauna of European Part of the USSR), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1960.

  31. Loshakov, A.S., Ichthyofauna of the Berda and Obitochnaya rivers, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1963, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 235–242.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Luzhnyak, V.A., Ichthyofauna of rivers and estuaries of the Black Sea coast of Russia, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 2003, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 457–463.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Markovich, Ya.M., Zapiski o Malorossii, ee zhitelyakh i proizvedeniyakh (Notes on Little Russia (Malorussia): Inhabitants and Writing Works), St. Petersburg: Gubern. Pravl., 1798, part 1.

  34. Mel’nikov, G.B., The composition of the ichthyofauna and fishery development of the Lenina Lake and small reservoirs of Ukraine, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1955, no. 3, pp. 32–49.

  35. Movchan, Yu.V. and Roman’, A.M., Modern composition of the ichthyofauna of the Middle Dnieper basin (faunistic review), Zb. Pr. Zool. Muz., 2014, no. 45, pp. 25–45.

  36. Movchan, Yu.V. and Smirnov, A.I., Fauna Ukriny. Tom 8. Ryby. Vip. 2. Koropovi. Chast’ 1. Plitka, yalets’, gol’yan, krasnopirka, amur, bilizna, verkhivka, lin, chebachok amurs’kii, pidust, pichkur, marena (Fauna of Ukraine, Vol. 8: Fishes, No. 2: Cyprinidae Fishes, Part 1: Catfish, Common Dace, Minnows, Common Rudd, Grass Carp, Asp, Sunbleak, Tench, Stone Moroko, Pigo, Gudgeons, and Common Barbel), Kiev: Naukova Dumka,1981.

  37. Movchan, Yu.V., Manilo, L.G., Smirnov, A.I., and Shcherbukha, A.Ya., Kruglorotye i ryby (Cyclostomata and Fishes), Kyiv: Zool. Muz., Nats. Nauchno-Prir. Muz., Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr., 2003.

  38. Myshkin, A.V., Fish breeding and biological features of farming of the vyrezub (Rutilus frisii frisii Nordmann, 1840) in aquaculture, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Astrakhan: Astrakhan State Tech. Univ., 2020.

  39. Ninua, N., Japoshvili, B., and Bochorishvili, V., Fishes of Georgia, Tbilisi: Tsigni-ERI, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Oleinikov, N.S., Materials on the biology of fishes of the Caucasian rivers of the Black Sea coast, Tr. Novorossiiskk. Biol. Stn., 1961, no. 3, pp. 97–120.

  41. Opalatenko, L.K., Morphology and ecology of the vyrezub (Rutilus frisii) (Pisces, Cyprinidae) of the Upper Dniester River, Vestn. Zool., 1978, no. 4, pp. 83–85.

  42. Opyt opisaniya Mogilevskoi gubernii (A Review of Mogilev Province), Dembovechkii, A.S., Ed., Mogilev: Tipogr. Gubern. Pravl., 1883, book 2.

  43. Pashkov, A.N. and Reshetnikov, S.I., Capture of the vimba bream Vimba vimba (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces: Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae) in the Caucasus coastal zone of the Black Sea, Uch. Zap. Petrozavodsk. Gos. Univ., 2017, no. 4 (165), pp. 90–94.

  44. Pavlov, P.I., Sovremennoe sostoyanie zapasov promyslovykh ryb nizhnego Dnepra i Dneprovsko-Bugskogo limana i ikh okhrana (The Current State of the Stocks of Commercial Fishes of the Lower Dnieper and the Dnieper-Bug Estuary and Their Protection), Kiev: Inst. Gidrobiol., Akad. Nauk UkrSSR, 1964.

  45. Plotnikov, G.K. and Pashkov, A.N., The ichthyofauna of the Black Sea off the coast of the Northwest Caucasus, Materialy XIV Mezhrespublikanskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii “Aktual’nye voprosy ekologii i okhrany prirody ekosistem yuzhnykh regionov Rossii i sopredel’nykh territorii” (Proc. XIV Interrepublican Sci.-Pract. Conf. “Current Problems on Ecology and Nature Protection of the Southern Ecosystems of Russia and Adjacent Regions”), Krasnodar: Kuban. Gos. Univ., 2001, pp. 124–128.

  46. Podushka, S.B., The feasibility of organization of the reproduction of the vyrezub at the Azov fish farming enterprises, Vopr. Rybolov., 2000, vol. 1, nos. 2–3, part 2, p. 90.

  47. Polishchuk, V.S., Zambriborsch, F.S., Timchenok, V.M., et al., Limany Severnogo Prichernomor’ya (Estuaries of the Northern Black Sea), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 1990.

  48. Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria, Vol. 2: Animals, Golemanski, V., , Eds., Sofia: Bulg. Acad. Sci., Min. Environ. Water Bulg., 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Reshetnikov, S.I. and Pashkov, A.N., Ekosistemy malykh rek Chernomorskogo poberezh’ya severo-zapadnogo Kavkaza (Ecosystems of Small Rivers of the Black Sea Coast of the Northwest Caucasus), Krasnodar: Biotekh-Yug, 2009.

  50. Samoteeva, V.V. and Olisov, V.N., The results of artificial reproduction of the vyrezub in Volgograd oblast, Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii (Proc. Int. Sci.-Pract. Conf.), Voronezh: Voronezh. Tsentr. Nauchno-Tekh. Izd., 2012, pp. 181–185.

  51. Schmall, B. and Ratschan, C. Artinformation perlfisch Rutilus meidingeri (Heckel 1851), in Digitaler Fischartenatlas von Deutschland und Österreich, Eine ichthyologische Informations- und Kommunikationsplattform. Gesellschaft für Ichthyologie, Version 8/2020, Brunken H., et al., Eds. 2010. https://www.fischartenatlas.de.

  52. Sirovats’ka, N.I., The vyrezub Rutilus frisii (Nordmann), Pr. Ukr. Fil. Oziv.-Chornomorsk. Inst. Ribn. Gospod., 1933, vol. 7, no. 1.

  53. Skil’s’kii, I.V., Khlus, L.M., Cherevatov, V.F., et al., Chervona kniga Bukovini. Tvarinnii svit (The Red Data Book of Bukovina: Fauna), Chernavtsy: DrukArt, 2007, vol. 2, part 1.

  54. Slastenko, Yu.P., The data on ichthyofauna of the Dniester River and its general tributaries, Zap. Kam’yanets’-Podil’sk. Naukovo-Doslid. Katedri, 1930, vol. 1, pp. 45–70.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Smirnova, E.N., Morphological-ecological features of development of the vyrezub Rutilus frisii (Nordm.), Tr. Inst. Morfol. Zhivotn., Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1957, no. 20, pp. 95–120.

  56. Smirnova, E.N. and Trushinskaya, M.B., The main tasks for the restoration and increase of the stock of the vyrezub, Izv. Gos. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Ozern. Rechn. Rybn. Khoz., 1964, vol. 57, pp. 69–76.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Syrovatskii, I.Ya., Fishing in the Dnieper River delta, Tr. Gos. Ikhtiol. Opyt. Stn., 1929, vol. 4, no. 2.

  58. Syrovatskii, I.Ya. and Gudimovich, P.K., Fishing in the area of the Dnieper River rapids, Tr. Gos. Ikhtiol. Opyt. Stn., 1927, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 109–178.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Tarkan, A.S., Gaygusuz, Ö., Acıpınar, H., et al., Length–weight relationship of fishes from the Marmara region (NW-Turkey), J. Appl. Ichthyol., 2006, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 271–273.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00711.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Tichij, M., Fische aus dem Paläolithikum um der Krim, Byull. Kom. Izuch. Chetvertichn. Perioda, 1929, no. 1, pp. 43–48.

  61. Tsepkin, E.A., The history of ichthyofauna of the Dniester River, Byull. Mosk. O-va. Ispyt. Prir., Otd. Biol., 1970, vol. 75, no. 3, pp. 127–132.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Tsepkin, E.A., Dynamics of the commercial fish fauna of the continental reservoirs of Eastern Europe and North Asia in Quaternary, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1995, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 3–17.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Tuniev, S.B. and Akatov, V.V., Length and species abundance of fishes in mountain rivers of the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus (by example of Sochi Black Sea area), Ekol. Vestn. Sev. Kavk., 2009, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 37–45.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Shpet, P.I. Remains of European carp in the settlements of ancient people in Ukraine, Vestn. Zool., 1972, no. 5, pp. 84–85.

  65. Velikokhat’ko, F.D., Bilotserkivshchina. Ribi Bilotserkivshchini (Belaya Tserkov’ Region. Fishes of the Belaya Tserkov; Reigon), Bila Tserkva: Bilotserk. Kraev. Tov., 1929, vol. 2, no. 3.

  66. Velikokhat’ko, F.D., New data on distribution and biology of the vyrezub Rutilus frisii Nordmann, Izv. Leningr. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Ikhtiol., 1931, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 270–272.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Vladimirov, M.Z. and Batyr, A.K., Behavior and abundance of fishes during the spawning period downstream of the Dubossary HPP, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1966, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 314–318.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Vorontsov, V.M., The ichthyofauna of the Dnieper basin. Fishes and fishing in the upper reaches of the Dnieper River, Tr. O-va Izuch. Prir. Smolensk. Kraya, 1930, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 138–148.

    Google Scholar 

  69. Yanish, E.Yu., The ichthyofauna of the lower reaches of the Southern Bug and the Dnieper-Bug estuary in the 4th century BC–3rd century AD based on the analysis of osteological materials obtained during archaeological excavations, Materialy Vserossiiskogo soveshchaniya “200 Let otechestvennoi paleontologii” (Proc. All-Russ. Conf. “The 200 Years to National Paleontology”), Moscow, 2009, pp. 142–143.

  70. Yanish, E.Yu. and Antipina, E.E., Commercial fishes of ancient Olbia (1st–3rd centuries BC) and its vicinities, Zool. Zh., 2013, vol. 92, no. 9, pp. 1190–1200. https://doi.org/10.7868/S0044513413090195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. Yanish, E.Yu. and Bylkova, V.P., Analysis of osteological material from the archaeological site Belozerskoe settlement (IV century BC), Materialy III Vserossiiskoi nauchnoi konferentsii “Dinamika sovremennykh ekosistem v golotsene” (Proc. III All-Russ. Sci. Conf. “Dynamics of Modern Ecosystems in Holocene”), Kazan: Otechestvo, 2013, pp. 354–357.

  72. Yanish, E.Yu. and Kaminskaya, N.V., The ichthyofauna of the lower reaches of the Southern Bug River in the 1st–3rd centuries AD, in Bioraznoobrazie: problemy i perspektivy sokhraneniya (Biological Diversity: Problems and Conservation), Penza: Penz. Gos. Pedagog. Univ., 2008, part 2, pp. 177–178.

  73. Yaroshenko, M.F., Gidrofauna Dnestra (Hydrofauna of the Dniester River), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1957.

  74. Zalumi, S.G., Modern composition and development of ichthyofauna of the lower reaches of the Dnieper River in conditions of regulation and reduction of river run-off, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1970, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 779–789.

    Google Scholar 

  75. Zambriborshch, F.S., Fishes of the lower reaches of rivers and coastal reservoirs of the northwestern part of the Black Sea and their conditions, Extended Abstract of Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Odessa: Odessa State Univ., 1965.

  76. Zhiteneva, L.D., Commercial fishes and fishing in ancient Olbia (7th–6th centuries BC–3rd century AD), Zool. Zh., 1967, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 101–102.

    Google Scholar 

  77. Zhiteneva, L.D., Fish of the Mayaki settlement (late 3rd millennium BC), Byull. Vseukr. Gos. Chernomorsko-Azov. Nauchno-Promysl. Opyt. Stn., 1969, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 93–98.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Zhukov, P.I., General characteristics of ichthyofauna of reservoirs of Belarus, Vopr. Rybn. Khoz. Bel., 2002, no. 18, pp. 28–36.

  79. Zhurnal Ministerstva vnutrennikh del (Journal of the Ministry of the Interior), St. Petersburg: Tipogr. Minist. Vnutr. Del, 1846, part 13.

  80. Živaljević, I., Popović, D., Snoj, A., et al., Ancient DNA analysis of cyprinid remains from the Mesolithic-Neolithic Danube Gorges reveals an extirpated fish species Rutilus frisii (Nordmann, 1840), J. Archaeol. Sci., 2017, vol. 79, pp. 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2017.01.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  81. Zubei, A.V., Species composition and size-age characteristics of fishes of the subfossil collection of the Turov-2004 archaeological site, Vestsi Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi, Ser. Biyal. Navuk, 2013, no. 3, pp. 78–84.

  82. Zubei, A.V., Species composition and age characteristics of fishes of the subfossil collection of the Gomel-1988 Detinets archaeological site (Sozh River, Dnieper River basin), Vestsi Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi, Ser. Biyal. Navuk, 2015, no. 3, pp. 61–66.

  83. Zubei, A.V., Species composition and age characteristics of fishes of the subfossil collection of the Struga settlement archaeological site (Goryn River, Dnieper River basin), Vestsi Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi, Ser. Biyal. Navuk, 2016, no. 2, pp. 27–34.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. S. Boldyrev.

Additional information

Translated by D. Martynova

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Boldyrev, V.S. Life Strategies of Vyrezub Rutilus frisii (Cyprinidae) in the Black Sea Basin. J. Ichthyol. 62, 446–456 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945222030018

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945222030018

Keywords:

Navigation