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Comparison of Ichthyofauna Composition in Different Areas of Russian and Korean Waters in Sea of Japan/East Sea

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Abstract

The specificity of the species composition of the ichthyofauna in the Russian and Korean waters in the Sea of Japan/East Sea (northwards from 35°17′N) is considered. The population and the proportion of species from the order of the perch-like fishes (Perciformes) steadily decline from the south towards the north; the proportion of the species from the order of the ray-finned fish (Scorpaeniformes) tends to rise. The northward latitudinal gradient in the family composition variability results in a decrease of their numbers along with a significant increase in the sculpins (Cottidae) and the picklebacks (Stichaeidae) in the species composition. In the southernmost region of the studied water area, the sublittoral species tend to prevail; in all of the others, the elittoral species are predominant. The four northern areas are characterized by a high similarity in the species composition (81.8%); this value is significantly lower (63.1%) in case of their comparison with the more southern areas. The similarity in the ichthyofauna composition between the southernmost area and the other studied water area comprises 44.1%.

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Correspondence to D. G. Kravchenko.

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Original Russian Text © D.G. Kravchenko, P.V. Kalchugin, D.V. Izmyatinsky, O.Z. Badayev, 2018, published in Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 2018, Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 75–86.

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Kravchenko, D.G., Kalchugin, P.V., Izmyatinsky, D.V. et al. Comparison of Ichthyofauna Composition in Different Areas of Russian and Korean Waters in Sea of Japan/East Sea. J. Ichthyol. 58, 81–92 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945218010071

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945218010071

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