Abstract
New data have been acquired on the biology, morphological features and distribution of Norwegian (Atlantic) pollock Theragra finnmarchica in the Barents Sea. Two individuals of this rare species gadoid (Gadidae) were caught in June and July 2012 in the south-eastern part of the Barents Sea, indicating a wider distribution area of this species than previously thought. It has been confirmed that a number of morphological features of Norwegian pollock is different from T. chalcogramma, and that it feeds on macroplankton (Euphausiidae, Hyperiidae).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species, in NOAA Tech. Rept. NMFS, Penttilla, J. and Dery, L., Eds., 1988, no. 72.
Andriashev, A.P., Ryby severnykh morei SSSR (Fishes of the Northern Seas of USSR), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1954.
Berg, L.S., On amphiboreal distribution of marine life in the northern hemisphere, in Ocherki po obshchim voprosam ikhtiologii (General Issues of Ichthyology), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1953.
Byrkjedal, I., Rees, D.J., Christiansen, J.S., and Fevolden, S.-E., The taxonomic status of Theragra finnmarchica Koefoed, 1956 (Teleostei: Gadidae): perspectives from morphological and molecular data, J. Fish Biol., 2008, vol. 73, no. 5, pp. 1183–1200.
Buslov, A.V., Rost mintaya i razmerno-vozrastnaya struktura ego populyatsii (Growth of Walleye Pollock and Size-Age Structure of Its Population), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy: Kamchat. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Ryb. Khoz. Okeanogr., 2005.
Buslov, A.V., Determining the age of the cod (Gadidae) Far Eastern seas of Russia: theoretical concepts and methodological approaches (review), in Issledovaniya vodnykh biologicheskikh resursov Kamchatki i severozapadnoi chasti Tikhogo okeana (Study of Water Biological Resources of Kamchatka and Northwestern Pacific), 2009, no. 14, pp. 32–46.
Chilton, D.E. and Beamish, R.J., Age determination methods for fishes studied by the ground program at the Pacific Biological Station, Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1982, vol. 60, p. 102.
Christiansen, J.S., Fevolden, S.-E., and Byrkjedal, I., The occurrence of Theragra finnmarchica Koefoed 1956 (Teleostei, Gadidae), 1932–2004, J. Fish Biol., 2005, vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 1193–1197.
Christiansen, J.S., Fevolden, S.-E., and Byrkjedal, I., Berlevagfisken—en nordnorsk torskefisk med aner i Stillehavet (The Gadoid Fish Berlevagfisk), Kyst og havruk, Havforskingsinstituttet, 2009, vol. 2, pp. 54–55.
Coulson, M.W., Marshall, H.D., Pepin, P., and Carr, S.M., Mitochondrial genomics of gadine fishes: implications for taxonomy and biogeographic origins from whole-genome data sets, Genome, 2006, vol. 49, pp. 1115–1130.
Fevolden, S-E., Praebel, K., and Christiansen, J.S., The rare Theragra finmarchica (Gadidae): endangered or never established?, ICES Conf. Meet. Papers, 2008, no. 16, p. 211.
Froiland, O., Fish types in the Zoological Museum, University of Bergen, Norway, Norv. J. Mar. Biol., 1979, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 143–154.
Hognestad, P.T., A new record of Theragra finnmarchica Koefoed, Fauna (Norge), 1972, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 181–182.
Izuchenie ekosistem rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov, sbor i obrabotka dannykh o vodnykh biologicheskikh resursakh, tekhnika i tekhnologiya ikh dobychi i pererabotki (Study of Ecosystems of Fishery Reservoirs, Data Collection and Analysis about Biological Resources, Including the Method and Technique of Their Collection and Analysis), Moscow: VNIRO, 2006, no. 5.
Kessler, D.W., Alaska’s Saltwater Ffishes and Other Sea Life, Anchorage: Alaska Northwest Publ., 1985.
Koefoed, E., Theragra finnmarchica n. sp. Fiskeridirektoratets Skrifter, Ser. Havundersoekelser. Rep. Norv. Fish. Mar. Invest., 1956, vol. 11, no. 5, p. 24.
Kuznetsov, V.V., Kotenev, B.N., and Kuznetsov, E.N., Populyatsionnaya struktura, dinamika chislennosti i regulirovanie promysla mintaya v severnoi chasti Okhotskogo morya (Population Structure, Dynamics of Number and Control of Walleye Pollock Fishing in Northern Part of the Sea of Okhotsk), Moscow: VNIRO, 2008.
Mulligan, T.J., Baile, K., and Hinckley, S., The occurrence of larval and juvenile walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the Eastern Bering Sea with implications for stock structure, in Proc. Int. Symp. Biol. Manage. Walleye Pollock, 1989, pp. 471–489.
Neelov, A.V., Fish of Chaun Bay of the East Siberian Sea, in Arktika i Antarktika. Nauchnyi sovet po izucheniyu Arktiki i Antarktiki (Arctic and Antarctica: Scientific Council on Investigation of Arctic and Antarctica), Moscow: Nauka, 2008, nos. 6(40), pp. 154–184.
Pravdin, I.F., Rukovodstvo po izucheniyu ryb (Manual for Study of Fishes), Moscow: Pishch. Prom-st, 1966.
Privalikhin, A.M. and Norvillo, G.V., On finding of rare species, Norwegian pollock Theragra finnmarchica Koefoed, 1956 (Gadidae) in Barents Sea, J. Ichthyol., 2010, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 179–183.
Report from Workshop on Ageing Methodology of Walleye Pollock (Theragra chalcogramma), Washington: Alaska Fish. Center Proc. Rept. Seattle, 1991, p. 23.
Svetovidov, A.N., The geographical distribution of Gadidae and other families Gadiformes, Byull. Mosk. O-va Ispyt. Prir., Otd. Biol., 1940, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 50–59.
Svetovidov, A.N., On the similarities and differences in the distribution, ecology and other characteristics between cod and ocean herring, Zool. Zh., 1944, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 146–155.
Svetovidov, A.N., Fauna SSSR. Ryby. Treskoobraznye (Fauna of USSR. Fishes: Gadiformes), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1948, vol. 9, no. 4.
Svetovidov, A.N., On the similarities and differences in the distribution, ecology, and some other features of the ocean between cod and herring, in Ocherki po obshchim voprosam ikhtiologii (General Issues of Ichthyology), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1953, pp. 122–133.
Svetovidov, A.N., On the determination of the Barents Sea of the genus Theragra due to some problems of the origin amphiboreal cod and herring, Zool. Zh., 1959, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 449–464.
Teletchea, F., Laudet, V., and Hanni, C., Phylogeny of the Gadidae (sensu Svetovidov, 1948) based on their morphology and two mitochondrial genes, Mol. Phylogen. Evol., 2006, vol. 38, pp. 189–199.
Ursvik, A., Breines, R., Jørgen, S., et al., A mitogenomic approach to the taxonomy of pollocks: Theragra chalcogramma and Th. finnmarchica represent one single species, BMC Evol. Biol., 2007, vol. 7, no. 86, p. 8. http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/7/86
Wolotira, R.J., Jr., Sample, T.M., and Morin M., Jr., Demersal fish and shellfish resources of Norton Sound, the southeastern Chukchi Sea, and adjacent waters in the baseline year 1976, in Proc. Rep. Northwest and Alaska Fish Center, Seattle-Washington, 1977, p. 292.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © K.A. Zhukova, A.M. Privalikhin, 2014, published in Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 2014, Vol. 54, No. 2, pp. 140–146.
The article was translated by the authors.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhukova, K.A., Privalikhin, A.M. New data on distribution of Norwegian (Atlantic) pollock Theragra finnmarchica (Gadidae) in the Barents Sea. J. Ichthyol. 54, 217–222 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003294521402012X
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S003294521402012X


