Skip to main content
Log in

Osteology and some other morphological characters of Howella sherborni, with a discussion of the systematic position of the genus (Perciformes, Percoidei)

  • Published:
Journal of Ichthyology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

First the description of osteology and some morphological characters of the oceanic percoid, Howella sherborni, is given. Specific traits of Howella include features of the skullcap, bulla otica, and periocular bones, specific spiking of opercular bones, denticular contact of cerato-and epihyale from both sides, the presence of three rays on epihyale, and limited dental plates on basoibranchialia 2–3 and on lower pharyngeal bones; the presence of one strong spike on posttemporale, 1½ radialia associated with coracoideum, absence of articulation between the pterygiophores D1 and D2 (carrying of the spine D2), and the presence of a free pterygiophore, lacking a separated distal element, 10 + 16 vertebrae modified scales, and some other characters. The family-rank position of Howella is discussed. Taking into consideration some common specializations in genera Howella, Pseudohowella, and Bathysphyraenops, not indicated in other families of percoid fishes, I express an opinion on the possibility of restoration of the family Howellidae.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. S. Adam, N. R. Merrett, and R. C. Anderson, “An Annotated Checklist of the Deep Demersal Fishes of the Maldive Islands,” Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith. Inst. Ichth., No. 67, Part 1, 1–19 (1997).

  2. G. Arratia, “A Review of Freshwater Percoids from South America (Pisces, Osteichthyes, Perciformes, Percichthyidae, and Perciliidae),” Abh. Senckenb. Naturforsch. Ges., No. 540, 1–52 (1982).

  3. E. H. Ahlstrom, J. L. Butler, and B. Y. Sumida, “Pelagic Stromateoid Fishes (Pisces, Perciformes) of the Eastern Pacific: Kinds, Distribution and Early Life Histories and Observations on Five of These from the Northwest Atlantic,” Bull. Mar. Sci. 26(3), 285–402 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. J. Bock and C. R. Shear, “A Staining Method for Gross Dissection of Vertebrate Muscles,” Anat. Anz. 130(1/2), 222–227 (1972).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. A. Boulenger, “A Synopsis of the Suborders and Families of Teleostean Fishes,” Ann. Mag. Natur. Hist. Ser. 13, 161–190 (1904).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. S. Busby and J. W. Orr, “A Pelagic Basslet Howella sherborni (Family Acropomatidae) off of the Aleutian Islands,” Alaska Fish. Res. Bull. 6(1), 49–53 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. E. Carpenter, “Acropomatidae. Temperate Ocean-Basses (Lanternbellies, Splitfins),” in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 4: Bony Fishes, Part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae), Ed. by K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (FAO, Rome, 1999), pp. 2436–2437.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Catalog of Fishes. Updated Database Version of December 2003. Catalog Databases as Made Available to Fish-Base in December 2003. www.fishbase.org, www.calacademy.org., Ed. by W. N. Eschmeyer (2003).

  9. W. N. Eschmeyer, Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes (Calif. Acad. Sci., San Francisco, 1990).

    Google Scholar 

  10. B. I. Fedoryako, “Materials on the Systematics and Distribution of ‘Oceanic Cheilodipteridae’,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 104, 156–190 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  11. T. H. Fraser, “The Fish Dinolestes lewini with Comments on Its Osteology and Relationships,” Jpn. J. Ichthyol. 18(4), 157–163 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  12. T. H. Fraser, “Comparative Osteology of the Shallow Water Cardinal Fishes (Perciformes: Apogonidae) with Reference to the Systematics and Evolution of the Family,” Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol., No. 34 (1972).

  13. T. H. Fraser and P. Fourmanoir, “The Deepwater Fish Scombrosphyraena oceanica from the Caribbean Sea with Comments on Its Possible Relationships,” Spec. Publ. J.L.B. Smith. Inst. Ichthyol., No. 8, 1–7 (1971).

  14. W. A. Gosline, “The Limits of the Fish Family Serranidae, with Notes on Other Lower Percoids,” Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. Ser. 33(6), 91–111 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  15. W. A. Gosline, Functional Morphology and Classification of Teleostean Fishes (Univ. Hawaii, Honolulu, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  16. W. A. Gosline, “Jaw Muscle Configuration in Some Higher Teleostean Fishes,” Copeia, No. 3, 705–713 (1986).

  17. K. Hatooka, “217. Howellidae,” in Fishes of Japan with Pictorial Key to the Species, Ed. by T. Nakabo (Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, 2002), Vol. 1, p. 1532.

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. C. Heemstra, “Family No. 176: Acropomatidae,” in Smith’s Sea Fishes, Ed. by M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (Macmillan S. Africa, Johannesburg, 1986), pp. 561–563.

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. C. Heemstra and Y. Yamanoue, “Acropomatidae,” in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Atlantic, Vol. 2: Bony Fishes, Part 1: (Acipenseridae to Grammatidae), Ed. by K.E. Carpenter (FAO, Rome, 2003), pp. 1299–1303.

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. D. Johnson, “The Procurrent Spur, an Undescribed Perciform Caudal Character and Its Phylogenetic Implications,” Occas. Pap. Calif. Acad. Sci. 121, 1–23 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. D. Johnson, “Niphon spinosus: A Primitive Epinepheline Serranid, with Comments on the Morphology and Interrelationships of the Serranidae,” Copeia, No. 3, 777–787 (1983).

  22. G. D. Johnson, “Percoidei: Development and Relationships,” in Ontogeny and Systematics of Fishes, Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. Spec. Publ., No. 1, 464–498 (1984).

  23. G. D. Johnson, “Percomorph Phylogeny: Progress and Problems,” Bull. Mar. Sci. 52(1), 3–28 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  24. M. Katayama, Serranidae. Fauna Japonica (Pisces) (Biogeogr. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1960).

    Google Scholar 

  25. G. W. Mead and J. E. De Falla, “New Oceanic Cheilodipterid Fishes from the Indian Ocean,” Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 134(7), 261–274 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  26. C. W. Mecklenburg, T. A. Mecklenburg, and L. K. Thorsteinson, Fishes of Alaska (Amer. Fish. Soc., Bethesda, Maryland, 2002).

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. D. Mooi and A. C. Gill, “Association of Epaxial Musculature with Dorsal-Fin Pterygiophores in Acanthomorph Fishes, and Its Phylogenetic Significance,” Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Zool. 61(2), 121–137 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  28. J. A. Moore, K. E. Hartel, J. E. Craddock, and J. K. Galbraith, “An Annotated List of Deepwater Fishes from Off the New England Region, with New Area Records,” Northeastern Nat. 10(2), 159–248 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J. S. Nelson, Fishes of the World (Wiley, New York, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  30. J. S. Nelson, Fishes of the World (John Wiley Sons, Inc., New York, 1994).

    Google Scholar 

  31. J. R. Norman, A Draft Synopsis of the Orders, Families and Genera of Recent Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates (Trust. Brit. Mus. (Natur. Hist.), London, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  32. J. D. Ogilby, “Additions to the Fauna of Lord Howe Island,” Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales 23 Part 4, 730–745 (1898).

    Google Scholar 

  33. O. Otero, “Anatomy, Systematics and Phylogeny of Both Recent and Fossil Latid Fishes (Teleostei, Perciformes, Latidae),” Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 141(1), 81–133 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. A. E. Parr, “Deepsea Berycomorphi and Percomorphi from the Waters Around the Bahama and Bermuda Islands,” Bull. Bingham Oceanogr. Coll. 3(6), 1–51 (1933).

    Google Scholar 

  35. A. M. Prokofiev, “A Remarkable New Genus of Carangidae from the Upper Paleocene of Turkmenistan (Osteichthyes, Perciformes),” Zoosyst. Rossica 11(1), 219–228 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  36. C. T. Regan, “The Classification of Percoid Fishes,” Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 12, 111–145 (1913).

    Google Scholar 

  37. C. D. Roberts, “Comparative Morphology of Spined Scales and Their Phylogenetic Significance in the Teleostei,” Bull. Mar. Sci. 52(1), 60–113 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  38. K. Sasaki, “Phylogeny of the Family Sciaenidae, with Notes on Its Zoogeography (Teleostei, Perciformes),” Mem. Fac. Fish. Hokkaido Univ. 36(1/2), 1–137 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  39. L. P. Schultz, “Two New Genera and Three New Species of Cheilodipterid Fishes, with Notes on the Other Genera of the Family,” Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 88(3085), 403–423 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  40. M. L. J. Stiassny, “The Relationships of the Neotropical Genus Cichla (Perciformes, Cichlidae): A Phyletic Analysis Including Some Functional Considerations,” J. Zool. 197(3), 427–453 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  41. The Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago, Ed. by H. Masuda, K. Amaoka, C. Araga, et al. (Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, 1985).

    Google Scholar 

  42. Y. Tominaga, “The Relationships of the Families Glaucosomatidae and Pempherididae,” in Indo-Pacific Fishes, Ed. by T. Uyeno, R. Arai, T. Taniuchi, and K. Matsuura (Ichthyol. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 1986), pp. 595–599.

    Google Scholar 

  43. T. Ueno and T. Kubota, “On the Occurrence of the Deep-Sea Percoid Fish Howella in Japan,” Jpn. J. Ichthyol. 17(3), 117–120 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  44. M. Yakubovskii, “Methods of Detecting and Staining of the Lateral Line Canal System and Bony Formations in Fish,” Zool. Zh. 49(9), 1398–1401 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.M. Prokofiev, 2007, published in Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 2007, Vol. 47, No. 4, pp. 437–450.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Prokofiev, A.M. Osteology and some other morphological characters of Howella sherborni, with a discussion of the systematic position of the genus (Perciformes, Percoidei). J. Ichthyol. 47, 413–426 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003294520706001X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S003294520706001X

Keywords

Navigation