Skip to main content
Log in

The model of deformation-induced segregation near a moving grain boundary in the Fe-Cr-Ni alloy

  • Theory of Metals
  • Published:
The Physics of Metals and Metallography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A model is proposed of diffusion-induced segregation at a moving grain boundary in a three-component alloy upon severe plastic deformation with allowance for generation and absorption of point defects and their mutual recombination. Redistribution of atoms of alloying elements and formation of near-boundary segregates during severe plastic deformation in stable austenitic alloys of the Fe-12Cr-30Ni type is studied. It has been shown by numerically solving an appropriate set of equations that the motion of a grain boundary leads to the formation of a deformation-induced segregation with an asymmetrical profile of the component concentrations. The boundary is being enriched with nickel and depleted of the other components.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. R. Kuznetsov, S. A. Starikov, V. V. Sagaradze, et al., “Studying Deformation-Induced Segregation in the Fe-Cr-Ni Alloy,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 98(3), 65–71 (2004) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 98, 294–299 (2004)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. I. Deryagin, V. A. Zavalishin, V. V. Sagaradze, and A. R. Kuznetsov, “Low-Temperature Strain-Induced Atomic Segregation in Chromium-Nickel Steels,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 89(6), 82–93 (2000) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 89, 610–621 (2000)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V. A. Zavalishin, A. I. Deryagin, and V. V. Sagaradze, “Redistribution of Alloying Elements and Variation of the Magnetic Properties Induced by Cold Strain in Stable Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel: I. Experimental Observation of the Effect,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 75(2), 90–99 (1993) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 75, 173–179 (1993)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. V. A. Pechenkin and I. A. Stepanov, “Modeling the Radiation-Induced Segregation of Undersized Solutes near Grain Boundaries,” Mater. Sci. Forum 294–296, 771–774 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  5. I. A. Stepanov and V. A. Pechenkin, “Calculation of Radiation-Induced Segregation near Moving Grain Boundaries in the Fe-Cr-Ni Alloys,” Mater. Sci. Forum 294–296, 775–778 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. I. A. Stepanov and V. A. Pechenkin, “Kinetics of Radiation-Induced Segregation at Grain Boundaries in Fe-Cr-Ni Alloys,” Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Met., No. 6, 84–90 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. A. Stepanov, V. A. Pechenkin, and Yu. V. Konobeev, “Modeling of Radiation-Induced Segregation at Grain Boundaries in Fe-Cr-Ni Alloys,” J. Nucl. Mater. 329–333, 1214–1218 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. E. Ermakov, V. L. Gapontsev, V. V. Kondrat’ev, and Yu. N. Gornostyrev, “Deformation-Induced Phase Instability in Nanocrystalline Alloys,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 88(3), 5–12 (1999) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 88, 211–218 (1999)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. L. Gapontsev, A. G. Kesarev, and V. V. Kondrat’ev, “Theory of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Nanocrystalline Alloys upon Severe Plastic Deformation: I. The Stage of the Formation of Concentration Inhomogeneities near Grain Boundaries,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 94(3), 5–10 (2002) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 94, 219–223 (2002)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. I. K. Razumov and V. L. Gapontsev, et al., “Theory of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Nanocrystalline Alloys upon Severe Plastic Deformation: II. Decomposition of Nonideal Solid Solutions,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 96(4), 5–15 (2003) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 96, 351–360 (2003)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. G. Kesarev, V. V. Kondrat’ev, and V. L. Gapontsev, “Anomalous Diffusion and Solid-Solution Separation under the Effect of Vacancy Sources. Stationary Stage,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 98(6), 18–24 (2004) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 98, 561–567 (2004)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. V. L. Gapontsev and I. K. Razumov, et al., “Theory of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Nanocrystalline Alloys upon Severe Plastic Deformation: III. Alloys with Limited Solubility,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 99(4), 26–37 (2005) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 99, 365–375 (2005)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. A. R. Kuznetsov and V. V. Sagaradze, “On the Possible Mechanisms of Low-Temperature Strain-Induced Dissolution of Intermetallic Phases in FCC Fe-Ni-Ti Alloys,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 93(5), 13–16 (2002) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 93, 404–407 (2002)].

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. I. A. Akhiezer and L. N. Davydov, Introduction into the Theoretical Radiation Physics of Metals and Alloys (Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1985) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. E. Danilov, V. L. Arbuzov, B. N. Goshchitskii, et al., “Radiation-Induced Defects in Austenitic Stainless Steels,” Vopr. At. Nauki Tekkh., ser. Fiz. Radiats. Povrezhd. Radiats. Materialoved., No. 3, 31–35 (2002).

  16. H. Wiedersich, P. R. Okamoto, and N. Q. Lam, “A Theory of Radiation-Induced Segregation in Concentrated Alloys,” J. Nucl. Mater. 83, 98–108 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.A. Starikov, A.R. Kuznetsov, V.V. Sagaradze, V.A. Pechenkin, I.A. Stepanov, 2006, published in Fizika Metallov i Metallovedenie, 2006, Vol. 102, No. 2, pp. 147–151.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Starikov, S.A., Kuznetsov, A.R., Sagaradze, V.V. et al. The model of deformation-induced segregation near a moving grain boundary in the Fe-Cr-Ni alloy. Phys. Metals Metallogr. 102, 135–139 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X06080035

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X06080035

PACS numbers

Navigation