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Morphology and Astogeny of the Jurassic Species Terebellaria ramosissima Lamouroux, 1821 (Bryozoa, Stenolaemata)

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Abstract

Morphology and astogeny of a Jurassic bryozoan species Terebellaria ramosissima Lamouroux, 1821 (Stenolaemata) which are abundant in the Middle Callovian of Moscow and the Moscow region, are studied using traditional microscopy combined with X-ray microtomography. The endozone of helical colonies is formed by kenozoids (intrazooids), which developed in an ascending spiral around a virtual axis; the exozone is formed by reversed autozooids developed in a downward spiral and formed encrusting multilayered belts. Their inner walls are penetrated with connecting pores of a transverse-row arrangement. No pseudopores are found in the outer walls. Complex astogeny is unique to this Jurassic bryozoan species.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We are sincerely grateful to A.S. Alekseev, A.V. Guzhov, V.R. Lyapin and A.N. Shkolin for additional samples of bryozoans.

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Correspondence to L. A. Viskova or A. V. Pakhnevich.

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Translated by S. Nikolaeva

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Viskova, L.A., Pakhnevich, A.V. Morphology and Astogeny of the Jurassic Species Terebellaria ramosissima Lamouroux, 1821 (Bryozoa, Stenolaemata). Paleontol. J. 56, 731–740 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030122070164

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