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Late Bajocian and Early Bathonian Ostracods of the Russian Plate. Part I: Genera Plumhoffia Brand and Aaleniella Plumhoff

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Abstract

The stratigraphically important ostracod genera Plumhoffia Brand, 1990 (family Cytheruridae) and Aaleniella Plumhoff, 1963 (family Eucytheridae) from the Upper Bajocian and Lower Bathonian of the Volga Region (Sokur Section, Saratov Region) and central Russia (Obval Borehole, Penza Region) are revised, and updated and expanded descriptions are provided. Four species are described. A neotype is designated for Plumhoffia tricostata (Khabarova, 1955); three others: Aaleniella franzi, A. volganica, and A.? ovoidea are described as new. Their distribution along the Sokur reference section of the Upper Bajocian (Michalskii ammonite Zone)–Lower Bathonian (Besnosovi ammonite Zone) of the Volga Region allows development of detailed ostracod-based biostratigraphy and correlation of the sections studied with synchronous deposits of Western Europe.

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Notes

  1. When describing the hinge, the dental formula is used, where the first figure corresponds to the number of sequences of anterior tooth [that in square brackets characterizes the structure of a groove, if the preservation allows counting the number of pits], and the last digit is the number of sequences of posterior tooth.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I am very grateful to N.A. Kolpenskaya (Geologorazvedka, St. Petersburg) and Ya.A. Shurupova (MSU) for cleaning samples from the Sokur Borehole, selection, and initial identification of ostracods. I am also grateful to L.A. Glinskikh (IPGG SB RAS) for providing ostracods from 13 samples (Sokur Section), A.S. Alekseev (MSU) for providing cleaned samples from the Obval Borehole section, and Ya.A. Shurupova for taking SEM images of some ostracods from the Sokur Borehole. I sincerely thank A.V. Chereshinsky (VSU) for the selection of samples from the Obval Borehole section, R.A. Voinova (MSU) for cleaning these samples, V.B. Seltser (SSU) for assistance in sampling the Sokur Borehole section, and A.V. Ivanov (IG RAS) for the initiative, funding, and great effort to drill a borehole in the Sokur quarry. A special thanks to Dr. Matthias Franz (LGRB) for discussing genera Plumhoffia and Aaleniella, and my reviewers L.M. Melnikova (PIN RAS) and M.A. Karpuk (GIN RAS) for discussing the manuscript and for valuable pieces of advice that helped to improve the paper.

Funding

This work was performed within the framework of state assignments nos. 0135-2019-0062 (GIN RAS) and АААА-А16-116033010096-8 (MSU).

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Translated by D. Voroshchuk

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Tesakova, E.M. Late Bajocian and Early Bathonian Ostracods of the Russian Plate. Part I: Genera Plumhoffia Brand and Aaleniella Plumhoff. Paleontol. J. 56, 173–186 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030122020125

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