Skip to main content
Log in

Morphogenesis in Cyclotella ocellata — complex from Lake El’gygytgyn (Chukchi Peninsula) during the Pleistocene-Holocene

  • Published:
Paleontological Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The morphology of valves of Cyclotella ocellata from bottom sediments of Lake El’gygytgyn, Chukchi Peninsula, has been studied with help of light and scanning electron microscopes. Considerable variability in the morphology of valves and gradual elimination of forms with big valves were observed upwards the section. The complex evolved by phenotype selection: kuetzingina-morphotype was replaced by ocellatamorphotype and, in the latest Pleistocene, also by arctica-morphotype. Changes in the valve morphology were mainly caused by paleoclimatic fluctuations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Atlas of Paleoclimates and Paleoenvironments of the Northern Hemisphere (Late Pleistocene-Holocene), Ed. by B. Frenzel, M. Pecsi, and A. A. Velichko (Geogr. Res. Inst., Hungarian Acad. Sci., Budapest-Stuttgart, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. V. Cherepanova, P. S. Minyuk, and J. Brigham-Grette, “Diatom Algae from the Bottom Deposits of Lake El’gygytgyn (Northeastern Russia) As Indicators of Paleoclimatic Changes,” in Proceedings of All-Russia Conference on Geodynamics, Magmatism, and Mineralogeny of Continental Margins of the North Pacific, Dedicated to the 90th Anniversary of Academician N.A. Shilo, Magadan, June 3–6, 2003 (Severo-Vostoch. Kompleksn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Magadan, 2003), Vol. 1, pp. 266–269 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. V. Cherepanova, J. A. Snyder, and J. Brigham-Grette, Diatom Stratigraphy of the Last 250ka at El’gygytgyn Lake, Northeast Siberia, J. Paleolimnol. 37, 155–162 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. I. A. Chereshnev and M. B. Skopets, “Biology of Salmonid Fishes in Lake El’gygytgyn,” in Nature of the Lake El’gygytgyn Depression (Problems of Study and Protection), Ed. by V. F. Belyi and I. A. Chereshnev (Severo-Vostoch. Kompleksn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Magadan, 1993), pp. 105–127 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Cremer and B. Wagner, “The Diatom Flora in the Ultra-Oligotrophic Lake El’gygytgyn, Chukotka,” Polar. Biol. 26(2), 105–114 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. Cremer, B. Wagner, O. Juschus, and M. Melles, “A Microscopical Study of Diatom Phytoplankton in Deep Crater: Lake El’gygytgyn, Northeast Siberia,” Algol. Stud. 116, 147–169 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Diatom Algae of the USSR (Fossil and Modern) (Nauka, Leningrad, 1974), Vol. 1 [in Russian].

  8. R. S. Dietz and J. F. McHone, “El’gygytgyn: Probably World’s Largest Meteorite Crater,” Geology 74(7), 391–392 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. S. V. Douglas and J. P. Smol, “Freshwater Diatoms As Indicators of Environmental Change in the High Arctic,” in The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences, Ed. by E. F. Stoermer and J. P. Smol (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1999), pp. 227–244.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. K. E. Duff, T. E. Laing, J. P. Smol, and D. R. S. Lean, “Limnological Characteristics of Lakes Located across Arctic Treeline in Northern Russia,” Hydrobiologia 391, 205–222 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. I. Genkal and V. G. Kharitonov, Cyclotella arctica (Bacillariophyta) a New Species from Lake El’gygytgyn (Chukotka Peninsula),” Bot. Zh. 81(10), 69–73 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  12. S. I. Genkal and V. G. Kharitonov, “On Morphological Variability of Cyclotella arctica (Bacillariophyta),” Bot. Zh. 90(1), 19–22 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. I. Genkal and G. I. Popovskaya, “On Morphological Variability of Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek (Bacillariophyta),” Biol. Vnutr. Vod, No. 1, 3–12 (2007).

  14. S. I. Genkal and G. I. Popovskaya, “Morphological Variability of Cyclotella ocellata from Lake Khubsugul (Monholia),” Diatom Res. 23(1), 75–91 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. I. Genkal and N. V. Vekhov, Diatom Algae of Water Bodies in the Russian Arctic: Novaya Zemlya Archipelago and Vaygach Island (Nauka, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. D. Gerasimenko, A Modern Least-Square Method with Geodetic Applications (Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, 1998) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. O. Yu. Glushkova, “Geomorphology and Developmental History of the Lake El’gygytgyn Region,” in Nature of the Lake El’gygytgyn Depression (Problems of Study and Protection), Ed. by V. F. Belyi and I. A. Chereshnev (Severo-Vostoch. Kompleksn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Magadan, 1993), pp. 26–48 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. E. P. Gurov, E. P. Gurova, and V. A. Ryabenko, “Impactites and Glassy Bombs of the Meteorite Crater El’gygytgyn in the Chukotka Peninsula,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Geol., No. 1, 54–61 (1980).

  19. H. A. Håkansson, “A Compilation and Evaluation of Species in the Genera Stephanodiscus, Cyclostephanos, and Cyclotella with a New Genus in the Family Stephanodiscaceae,” Diatom Res. 17, 1–139 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. Hegewald and A. Hindakova, “Variability of a Natural Population and Clones of the Cyclotella ocellata-Complex (Bacillariophyceae) from the Gallberg-Pond, NW-Germany,” Arch. Hydrobiol./Algolog. Stud. 86, 17–37 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. P. Jousé, Stratigraphic and Paleogeographic Investigations in the Northwestern Part of the Pacific Ocean (Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1962) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. P. Jousé and T. V. Sechkina, “Diatom Algae in the Bottom Deposits of Lake El’gygytgyn (Anadyr Plateau),” Tr. Lab. Ozeroved. Akad. Nauk SSSR 10, 55–62 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  23. V. G. Kharitonov, “Diatom Algae of Lake El’gygytgyn (AnadyrRegion),” Bot. Zh. 65(11), 1622–1628 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. G. Kharitonov, Diatom Flora of Lake El’gygytgyn, in Nature of the Lake El’gygytgyn Depression (Problems of Study and Protection), Ed. by V. F. Belyi and I. A. Chereshnev (Severo-Vostoch. Kompleksn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Magadan, 1993), pp. 95–104 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  25. K. T. Kiss, C. Rojo, and M. Alvarez-Cobelas, “Morphological Variability of a Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek (Bacillariophyceae) Population in the Lake Las Madres (Spain),” Arch. Hydrobiol./Algolog. Stud. 82, 37–55 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  26. K. T. Kiss, R. Klee, and E. Hegewald, “Reinvestigation of the Original Material of Cyclotella ocellata Pantocsek (Bacillariophyceae),” Arch. Hydrobiol./Algolog. Stud. 93, 39–53 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  27. H. Kling and H. A. Håkansson, “A Light and Electron Microscope Study of Cyclotella Species (Bacillariophyceae) from Central and Northern Canadian Lakes,” Diatom Res. 3(1), 55–82 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  28. M. Knie and T. Hübener, “Morphological Variability of the Cyclotella ocellata-krammeri-rossii Complex in Field Samples and Cultures,” Proc. 1st Central Europ. Diatom Meeting, Berlin 2007 (Freie Univ. Berlin, Berlin, 2007), pp. 83–86.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  29. T. E. Laing, R. Pienitz, and J. P. Smol, “Freshwater Diatom Assemblages from 23 Lakes Located near Norilsk, Siberia: A Comparison with Assemblages from Other Circumpolar Treeline Region,” Diatom Res. 14(2), 285–305 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  30. B. Meyer, M. Wilf, and H. A. Håkansson, “Phenotypic Variation of Life-Cycle Stages in Clones of Three Similar Cyclotella Species after Induced Auxospore Production,” Diatom Res. 16(2), 343–361 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  31. N. Michelutti, T. E. Laing, and J. P. Smol, “Diatom Assessment of Past Environmental Changes in Lakes Located near the Noril’sk (Siberia) Smelters,” Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 125, 231–241 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. P. S. Minyuk, N. Nowaczek, O. Yu. Glushkova, et al., “Paleoclimatic Data on Lake El’gygytgyn, Northeastern Russia (Integrated Investigations),” in Processes of the Postsedimentary Magnetization and Characteristic Changes in the Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate in the Past (Severo-Vostoch. Kompleksn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Dal’nevost. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Magadan, 2003), pp. 91–135 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  33. M. Nolan, G. Liston, P. Prokein, et al., “Analysis of Lake Ice Dynamics and Morphology on Lake El’gygytgyn, NE Siberia, Using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and Landsat,” J. Geophys. Res. 108, 8162 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. N. R. Nowaczyk, P. Minyuk, M. Melles, et al., “Magnetostratigraphic Results from Impact Crater Lake El’gygytgyn, Northeastern Siberia: A 300 kyr Long High-Resolution Terrestrial Paleoclimatic Record from the Arctic,” Geophys. J. Int. 150, 109–126 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. V. S. Pushkar and M. V. Cherepanova, The Pliocene-Anthropogene Diatoms of the Northern Pacific (Stratigraphy and Paleoecology) (Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, 2001) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  36. I. Schlegel and W. Scheffler, “Seasonal Development and Morphological Variability of Cyclotella ocellata (Bacillariophyceae) in the Eutrophic Lake Dagow (Germany),” Int. Rev. Ges. Hidrobiol. 84, 469–478 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  37. T. V. Sechkina, “New Diatoms from the Lake El’gygytgyn Sediments, Anadyr Region,” Bot. Mater. Otd. Spor Rast. Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 11, 42–49 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  38. K. Stachura-Suchoples, S. Genkal, and G. Khursevich, “Pliocaenicus seczkinae sp. nov., from Lake El’gygytgyn in Chukotka (NE Russia),” Diatom Res. 23(1), 171–184 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  39. S. P. Vasser, N. V. Kondrat’eva, N. P. Masyuk, et al., Algae. Reference Book (Nauk. Dumka, Kiev, 1989) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. V. Cherepanova.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cherepanova, M.V., Usol’tseva, M.V., Pushkar, V.S. et al. Morphogenesis in Cyclotella ocellata — complex from Lake El’gygytgyn (Chukchi Peninsula) during the Pleistocene-Holocene. Paleontol. J. 44, 1252–1261 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030110100035

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030110100035

Key words

Navigation