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Istchenkophyton filiciforme gen. et sp. nov., a new small vascular plant with thick cuticle from the Devonian of Voronezh Region (European Russia)

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Abstract

Remains of a new small vascular plant, Istchenkophyton filiciforme gen. et sp. nov., are described from the Upper Givetian strata of Pavlovsk vicinity (Voronezh Region). The plant is characterized by a very thick cuticle (up to 300 μm), complex branching pattern, similar to that of a frond rachis, anomocytic stomata, and a well-developed vascular bundle with a central elongated in transversal section protoxylem strand and massive metaxylem composed chiefly of scalariform bordered-pitted tracheids. A reconstruction of the new plant is proposed; its ecology and systematic position are considered. In the light of new data relationships of problematic Devonian plants with thick cuticle are discussed.

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Correspondence to A. V. Broushkin.

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Broushkin, A.V., Gordenko, N.V. Istchenkophyton filiciforme gen. et sp. nov., a new small vascular plant with thick cuticle from the Devonian of Voronezh Region (European Russia). Paleontol. J. 43, 1202–1216 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030109100037

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030109100037

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